IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i8p1978-d160817.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Microgrid as a Cost-Effective Alternative to Rural Network Underground Cabling for Adequate Reliability

Author

Listed:
  • Sanna Uski

    (VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., 02044 Espoo, Finland)

  • Erkka Rinne

    (VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., 02044 Espoo, Finland)

  • Janne Sarsama

    (VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., 02044 Espoo, Finland)

Abstract

Microgrids can be used for securing the supply of power during network outages. Underground cabling of distribution networks is another effective but conventional and expensive alternative to enhance the reliability of the power supply. This paper first presents an analysis method for the determination of microgrid power supply adequacy during islanded operation and, second, presents a comparison method for the overall cost calculation of microgrids versus underground cabling. The microgrid power adequacy during a rather long network outage is required in order to indicate high level of reliability of the supply. The overall cost calculation considers the economic benefits and costs incurred, combined for both the distribution network company and the consumer. Whereas the microgrid setup determines the islanded-operation power adequacy and thus the reliability of the supply, the economic feasibility results from the normal operations and services. The methods are illustrated by two typical, and even critical, case studies in rural distribution networks: an electric-heated detached house and a dairy farm. These case studies show that even in the case of a single consumer, a microgrid option could be more economical than network renovation by underground cabling of a branch in order to increase the reliability.

Suggested Citation

  • Sanna Uski & Erkka Rinne & Janne Sarsama, 2018. "Microgrid as a Cost-Effective Alternative to Rural Network Underground Cabling for Adequate Reliability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-16, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:8:p:1978-:d:160817
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/1978/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/1978/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stadler, Michael & Cardoso, Gonçalo & Mashayekh, Salman & Forget, Thibault & DeForest, Nicholas & Agarwal, Ankit & Schönbein, Anna, 2016. "Value streams in microgrids: A literature review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 980-989.
    2. Mohamed El-Hendawi & Hossam A. Gabbar & Gaber El-Saady & El-Nobi A. Ibrahim, 2018. "Control and EMS of a Grid-Connected Microgrid with Economical Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-20, January.
    3. Ibrahim Alsaidan & Abdulaziz Alanazi & Wenzhong Gao & Hongyu Wu & Amin Khodaei, 2017. "State-Of-The-Art in Microgrid-Integrated Distributed Energy Storage Sizing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-14, September.
    4. Zehir, Mustafa Alparslan & Batman, Alp & Sonmez, Mehmet Ali & Font, Aytug & Tsiamitros, Dimitrios & Stimoniaris, Dimitris & Kollatou, Theofano & Bagriyanik, Mustafa & Ozdemir, Aydogan & Dialynas, Evan, 2017. "Impacts of microgrids with renewables on secondary distribution networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C), pages 308-319.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Anna-Lena Lane & Magdalena Boork & Patrik Thollander, 2019. "Barriers, Driving Forces and Non-Energy Benefits for Battery Storage in Photovoltaic (PV) Systems in Modern Agriculture," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-17, September.
    2. Saeid Esmaeili & Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam & Shahram Jadid, 2019. "Optimal Operational Scheduling of Reconfigurable Multi-Microgrids Considering Energy Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Bingyin Lei & Yue Ren & Huiyu Luan & Ruonan Dong & Xiuyuan Wang & Junli Liao & Shu Fang & Kaiye Gao, 2023. "A Review of Optimization for System Reliability of Microgrid," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-30, February.
    4. Sean Williams & Michael Short & Tracey Crosbie & Maryam Shadman-Pajouh, 2020. "A Decentralized Informatics, Optimization, and Control Framework for Evolving Demand Response Services," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-30, August.
    5. Sanna Uski & Kim Forssén & Jari Shemeikka, 2018. "Sensitivity Assessment of Microgrid Investment Options to Guarantee Reliability of Power Supply in Rural Networks as an Alternative to Underground Cabling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-12, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Antoine Boche & Clément Foucher & Luiz Fernando Lavado Villa, 2022. "Understanding Microgrid Sustainability: A Systemic and Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-29, April.
    2. Ghadi, Mojtaba Jabbari & Rajabi, Amin & Ghavidel, Sahand & Azizivahed, Ali & Li, Li & Zhang, Jiangfeng, 2019. "From active distribution systems to decentralized microgrids: A review on regulations and planning approaches based on operational factors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    3. Bingyin Lei & Yue Ren & Huiyu Luan & Ruonan Dong & Xiuyuan Wang & Junli Liao & Shu Fang & Kaiye Gao, 2023. "A Review of Optimization for System Reliability of Microgrid," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-30, February.
    4. Mahmoud M. Gamil & Soichirou Ueda & Akito Nakadomari & Keifa Vamba Konneh & Tomonobu Senjyu & Ashraf M. Hemeida & Mohammed Elsayed Lotfy, 2022. "Optimal Multi-Objective Power Scheduling of a Residential Microgrid Considering Renewable Sources and Demand Response Technique," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-20, October.
    5. Gui, Yonghao & Wei, Baoze & Li, Mingshen & Guerrero, Josep M. & Vasquez, Juan C., 2018. "Passivity-based coordinated control for islanded AC microgrid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 551-561.
    6. Iolanda Saviuc & Herbert Peremans & Steven Van Passel & Kevin Milis, 2019. "Economic Performance of Using Batteries in European Residential Microgrids under the Net-Metering Scheme," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-28, January.
    7. Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar & Aneesh A. Chand & Maria Malvoni & Kushal A. Prasad & Kabir A. Mamun & F.R. Islam & Shauhrat S. Chopra, 2020. "Distributed Energy Resources and the Application of AI, IoT, and Blockchain in Smart Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-42, November.
    8. Andoni, Merlinda & Robu, Valentin & Flynn, David & Abram, Simone & Geach, Dale & Jenkins, David & McCallum, Peter & Peacock, Andrew, 2019. "Blockchain technology in the energy sector: A systematic review of challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 143-174.
    9. Ayman Al-Quraan & Muhannad Al-Qaisi, 2021. "Modelling, Design and Control of a Standalone Hybrid PV-Wind Micro-Grid System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-23, August.
    10. Aouss Gabash & Pu Li, 2016. "On Variable Reverse Power Flow-Part II: An Electricity Market Model Considering Wind Station Size and Location," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-13, March.
    11. Konečná, Eva & Teng, Sin Yong & Máša, Vítězslav, 2020. "New insights into the potential of the gas microturbine in microgrids and industrial applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    12. Robert Antonio Salas-Puente & Silvia Marzal & Raúl González-Medina & Emilio Figueres & Gabriel Garcera, 2018. "Power Management of the DC Bus Connected Converters in a Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Tied to the Main Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-22, March.
    13. Thomas Sachs & Anna Gründler & Milos Rusic & Gilbert Fridgen, 2019. "Framing Microgrid Design from a Business and Information Systems Engineering Perspective," Business & Information Systems Engineering: The International Journal of WIRTSCHAFTSINFORMATIK, Springer;Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. (GI), vol. 61(6), pages 729-744, December.
    14. Miguel Carpintero-Rentería & David Santos-Martín & Josep M. Guerrero, 2019. "Microgrids Literature Review through a Layers Structure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-22, November.
    15. El-Sharafy, M. Zaki & Farag, Hany E.Z., 2017. "Back-feed power restoration using distributed constraint optimization in smart distribution grids clustered into microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1102-1117.
    16. Fridgen, Gilbert & Kahlen, Micha & Ketter, Wolfgang & Rieger, Alexander & Thimmel, Markus, 2018. "One rate does not fit all: An empirical analysis of electricity tariffs for residential microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 800-814.
    17. e Silva, Danilo P. & Félix Salles, José L. & Fardin, Jussara F. & Rocha Pereira, Maxsuel M., 2020. "Management of an island and grid-connected microgrid using hybrid economic model predictive control with weather data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    18. Igor Ansoategui & Ekaitz Zulueta & Unai Fernandez-Gamiz & Jose Manuel Lopez-Guede, 2019. "Mechatronic Modeling and Frequency Analysis of the Drive Train of a Horizontal Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-14, February.
    19. Ioannis Skouros & Athanasios Karlis, 2020. "A Study on the V2G Technology Incorporation in a DC Nanogrid and on the Provision of Voltage Regulation to the Power Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-23, May.
    20. Krkoleva Mateska, Aleksandra & Borozan, Vesna & Krstevski, Petar & Taleski, Rubin, 2018. "Controllable load operation in microgrids using control scheme based on gossip algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 1336-1346.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:8:p:1978-:d:160817. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.