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An Advanced Control Technique for Floating Offshore Wind Turbines Based on More Compact Barge Platforms

Author

Listed:
  • Joannes Olondriz

    (IK4-IKERLAN, Paseo J.M a Arizmendiarrieta 2, 20500 Arrasate-Mondragón, Gipuzkoa, Spain)

  • Iker Elorza

    (IK4-IKERLAN, Paseo J.M a Arizmendiarrieta 2, 20500 Arrasate-Mondragón, Gipuzkoa, Spain)

  • Josu Jugo

    (Department of Electricity and Electronics, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Bo. Sarriena s/n, 48940 Leioa, Bizkaia, Spain)

  • Santi Alonso-Quesada

    (Department of Electricity and Electronics, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Bo. Sarriena s/n, 48940 Leioa, Bizkaia, Spain)

  • Aron Pujana-Arrese

    (IK4-IKERLAN, Paseo J.M a Arizmendiarrieta 2, 20500 Arrasate-Mondragón, Gipuzkoa, Spain)

Abstract

Hydrodynamic Floating Offshore Wind Turbine (FOWT) platform specifications are typically dominated by seaworthiness and maximum operating platform-pitch angle-related requirements. However, such specifications directly impact the challenge posed by an FOWT in terms of control design. The conventional FOWT systems are typically based on large, heavy floating platforms, which are less likely to suffer from the negative damping effect caused by the excessive coupling between blade-pitch control and platform-pitch motion. An advanced control technique is presented here to increase system stability for barge type platforms. Such a technique mitigates platform-pitch motions and improves the generator speed regulation, while maintaining blade-pitch activity and reducing blade and tower loads. The NREL’s 5MW + ITI Energy barge reference model is taken as a basis for this work. Furthermore, the capabilities of the proposed controller for performing with a more compact and less hydrodynamically stable barge platform is analysed, with encouraging results.

Suggested Citation

  • Joannes Olondriz & Iker Elorza & Josu Jugo & Santi Alonso-Quesada & Aron Pujana-Arrese, 2018. "An Advanced Control Technique for Floating Offshore Wind Turbines Based on More Compact Barge Platforms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-14, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:5:p:1187-:d:145186
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Antonutti, Raffaello & Peyrard, Christophe & Johanning, Lars & Incecik, Atilla & Ingram, David, 2016. "The effects of wind-induced inclination on the dynamics of semi-submersible floating wind turbines in the time domain," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 83-94.
    2. Søren Christiansen & Thomas Bak & Torben Knudsen, 2013. "Damping Wind and Wave Loads on a Floating Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(8), pages 1-20, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kwansu Kim & Hyunjong Kim & Hyungyu Kim & Jaehoon Son & Jungtae Kim & Jongpo Park, 2021. "Resonance Avoidance Control Algorithm for Semi-Submersible Floating Offshore Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Joannes Olondriz & Josu Jugo & Iker Elorza & Santiago Alonso-Quesada and Aron Pujana-Arrese, 2019. "A Feedback Control Loop Optimisation Methodology for Floating Offshore Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-12, September.
    3. Unai Elosegui & Igor Egana & Alain Ulazia & Gabriel Ibarra-Berastegi, 2018. "Pitch Angle Misalignment Correction Based on Benchmarking and Laser Scanner Measurement in Wind Farms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-20, December.
    4. Wakui, Tetsuya & Nagamura, Atsushi & Yokoyama, Ryohei, 2021. "Stabilization of power output and platform motion of a floating offshore wind turbine-generator system using model predictive control based on previewed disturbances," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 105-127.
    5. Joannes Olondriz & Wei Yu & Josu Jugo & Frank Lemmer & Iker Elorza & Santiago Alonso-Quesada & Aron Pujana-Arrese, 2018. "Using Multiple Fidelity Numerical Models for Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Advanced Control Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-13, September.

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