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Boundary Detection and Enhancement Strategy for Power System Bus Bar Stabilization—Investigation under Fault Conditions for Islanding Operation

Author

Listed:
  • Aref Pouryekta

    (Institute of Power Engineering, Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang 43000, Malaysia)

  • Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy

    (Institute of Power Engineering, Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang 43000, Malaysia)

  • Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban

    (Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, 6700 Esbjerg, Denmark)

  • Frede Blaabjerg

    (Centre for Reliable Power Electronics, Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark)

  • Josep M. Guerrero

    (Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark)

Abstract

Distribution systems can form islands when faults occur. Each island represents a subsection with variable boundaries subject to the location of fault(s) in the system. A subsection with variable boundaries is referred to as an island in this paper. For operation in autonomous mode, it is imperative to detect the island configurations and stabilize these subsections. This paper presents a novel scheme for the detection of island boundaries and stabilizing the system during autonomous operation. In the first stage, a boundary detection method is proposed to detect the configuration of the island. In the second stage, a dynamic voltage sensitivity factor (DVSF) is proposed to assess the dynamic performance of the system. In the third stage, a wide area load shedding program is adopted based on DVSF to shed the load in weak bus-bars and stabilize the system. The proposed scheme is validated and tested on a generic 18-bus system using a combination of EMTDC/PSCAD and MATLAB software’s.

Suggested Citation

  • Aref Pouryekta & Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Frede Blaabjerg & Josep M. Guerrero, 2018. "Boundary Detection and Enhancement Strategy for Power System Bus Bar Stabilization—Investigation under Fault Conditions for Islanding Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-22, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:4:p:889-:d:140465
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Khamis, Aziah & Shareef, Hussain & Bizkevelci, Erdal & Khatib, Tamer, 2013. "A review of islanding detection techniques for renewable distributed generation systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 483-493.
    2. Mohamad, Hasmaini & Mokhlis, Hazlie & Bakar, Ab Halim Abu & Ping, Hew Wooi, 2011. "A review on islanding operation and control for distribution network connected with small hydro power plant," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3952-3962.
    3. Li, Canbing & Cao, Chi & Cao, Yijia & Kuang, Yonghong & Zeng, Long & Fang, Baling, 2014. "A review of islanding detection methods for microgrid," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 211-220.
    4. Velasco, D. & Trujillo, C.L. & Garcerá, G. & Figueres, E., 2010. "Review of anti-islanding techniques in distributed generators," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(6), pages 1608-1614, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Min-Sung Kim & Raza Haider & Gyu-Jung Cho & Chul-Hwan Kim & Chung-Yuen Won & Jong-Seo Chai, 2019. "Comprehensive Review of Islanding Detection Methods for Distributed Generation Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Sergio Saponara & Lucian Mihet-Popa, 2019. "Energy Storage Systems and Power Conversion Electronics for E-Transportation and Smart Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-9, February.

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