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Generic Type 3 Wind Turbine Model Based on IEC 61400-27-1: Parameter Analysis and Transient Response under Voltage Dips

Author

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  • Alberto Lorenzo-Bonache

    (Renewable Energy Research Institute and DIEEAC-EDII-AB, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, Spain)

  • Andrés Honrubia-Escribano

    (Renewable Energy Research Institute and DIEEAC-EDII-AB, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, Spain)

  • Francisco Jiménez-Buendía

    (Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy, S.A., 31621 Pamplona, Spain)

  • Ángel Molina-García

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, 30202 Cartagena, Spain)

  • Emilio Gómez-Lázaro

    (Renewable Energy Research Institute and DIEEAC-EDII-AB, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, Spain)

Abstract

This paper analyzes the response under voltage dips of a Type 3 wind turbine topology based on IEC 61400-27-1. The evolution of both active power and rotational speed is discussed in detail when some of the most relevant control parameters, included in the mechanical, active power and pitch control models, are modified. Extensive results are also included to explore the influence of these parameters on the model dynamic response. This work thus provides an extensive analysis of the generic Type 3 wind turbine model and provides an estimation of parameters not previously discussed in the specific literature. Indeed, the International Standard IEC 61400-27-1, recently published in February 2015, defines these generic dynamic simulation models for wind turbines, but does not provide values for the parameters to simulate the response of these models. Thus, there is a pressing need to establish correlations between IEC generic models and specific wind turbine manufacturer models to estimate suitable parameters for simulation purposes. Extensive results and simulations are also included in the paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Alberto Lorenzo-Bonache & Andrés Honrubia-Escribano & Francisco Jiménez-Buendía & Ángel Molina-García & Emilio Gómez-Lázaro, 2017. "Generic Type 3 Wind Turbine Model Based on IEC 61400-27-1: Parameter Analysis and Transient Response under Voltage Dips," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-23, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:9:p:1441-:d:112478
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Andrés Honrubia-Escribano & Francisco Jiménez-Buendía & Emilio Gómez-Lázaro & Jens Fortmann, 2016. "Validation of Generic Models for Variable Speed Operation Wind Turbines Following the Recent Guidelines Issued by IEC 61400-27," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-24, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrés Honrubia-Escribano & Francisco Jiménez-Buendía & Jorge Luis Sosa-Avendaño & Pascal Gartmann & Sebastian Frahm & Jens Fortmann & Poul Ejnar Sørensen & Emilio Gómez-Lázaro, 2019. "Fault-Ride Trough Validation of IEC 61400-27-1 Type 3 and Type 4 Models of Different Wind Turbine Manufacturers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-18, August.
    2. He, Xiuqiang & Geng, Hua & Mu, Gang, 2021. "Modeling of wind turbine generators for power system stability studies: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    3. Ukashatu Abubakar & Saad Mekhilef & Hazlie Mokhlis & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Alex Stojcevski & Hussain Bassi & Muhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa, 2018. "Transient Faults in Wind Energy Conversion Systems: Analysis, Modelling Methodologies and Remedies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-33, August.
    4. Raquel Villena-Ruiz & Francisco Jiménez-Buendía & Andrés Honrubia-Escribano & Ángel Molina-García & Emilio Gómez-Lázaro, 2019. "Compliance of a Generic Type 3 WT Model with the Spanish Grid Code," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-20, April.
    5. Jun Liu & Feihang Zhou & Chencong Zhao & Zhuoran Wang, 2019. "A PI-Type Sliding Mode Controller Design for PMSG-Based Wind Turbine," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-12, June.
    6. Raquel Villena-Ruiz & Alberto Lorenzo-Bonache & Andrés Honrubia-Escribano & Francisco Jiménez-Buendía & Emilio Gómez-Lázaro, 2019. "Implementation of IEC 61400-27-1 Type 3 Model: Performance Analysis under Different Modeling Approaches," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-23, July.
    7. Tania García-Sánchez & Irene Muñoz-Benavente & Emilio Gómez-Lázaro & Ana Fernández-Guillamón, 2020. "Modelling Types 1 and 2 Wind Turbines Based on IEC 61400-27-1: Transient Response under Voltage Dips," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-19, August.

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