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Computational Model of a Biomass Driven Absorption Refrigeration System

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  • Munyeowaji Mbikan

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Staffordshire University, College Road, Stoke-On-Trent ST4 2DE, UK)

  • Tarik Al-Shemmeri

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Staffordshire University, College Road, Stoke-On-Trent ST4 2DE, UK)

Abstract

The impact of vapour compression refrigeration is the main push for scientists to find an alternative sustainable technology. Vapour absorption is an ideal technology which makes use of waste heat or renewable heat, such as biomass, to drive absorption chillers from medium to large applications. In this paper, the aim was to investigate the feasibility of a biomass driven aqua-ammonia absorption system. An estimation of the solid biomass fuel quantity required to provide heat for the operation of a vapour absorption refrigeration cycle (VARC) is presented; the quantity of biomass required depends on the fuel density and the efficiency of the combustion and heat transfer systems. A single-stage aqua-ammonia refrigeration system analysis routine was developed to evaluate the system performance and ascertain the rate of energy transfer required to operate the system, and hence, the biomass quantity needed. In conclusion, this study demonstrated the results of the performance of a computational model of an aqua-ammonia system under a range of parameters. The model showed good agreement with published experimental data.

Suggested Citation

  • Munyeowaji Mbikan & Tarik Al-Shemmeri, 2017. "Computational Model of a Biomass Driven Absorption Refrigeration System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-15, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:2:p:234-:d:90548
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Baby-Jean Robert Mungyeko Bisulandu & Rami Mansouri & Adrian Ilinca, 2023. "Diffusion Absorption Refrigeration Systems: An Overview of Thermal Mechanisms and Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-36, April.
    3. Moritz Wegener & Antonio Isalgué & Anders Malmquist & Andrew Martin, 2019. "3E-Analysis of a Bio-Solar CCHP System for the Andaman Islands, India—A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-19, March.

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