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Financial Stability Index for the Financial Sector of Pakistan

Author

Listed:
  • Sadia Babar

    (Faculty of Management and Social Science, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

  • Rashid Latief

    (College of Finance, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China)

  • Sumaira Ashraf

    (CEFAGE Research Center, University of Évora, Évora 7000-812, Portugal)

  • Sania Nawaz

    (Faculty of Management and Social Science, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

Abstract

This study aims to develop a financial stability index for the Pakistani financial sector by using the financial reports for the period of 2001–2011. Specifically, we constructed three different classes of indices in this study based on a variance-equal weighted approach, a linear probability approach, and a logistic approach. We also assessed the prediction accuracy of the financial stability index. All indices indicated that profitability, liquid liability to the liquid asset, non-performing loan, uncovered liabilities, interest spread and inter-fund to liquid liabilities variables contribute significantly to the determination of financial stress of commercial banks. We also compared the results of indices computed with different methodologies—among them was the index constructed by employing coefficients of the logistic model and which performed outstandingly in predicting distressed and non-distressed banks. Moreover, the findings of this study suggest that in regard to return on assets and return on equity, when employed in a stepwise manner for developing the financial stability index, the results are similar in the sense that both profitability indicators have the same behavior. Finally, we conclude that the financial stability indices developed in this study could help decision makers to detect and avoid instability in the future.

Suggested Citation

  • Sadia Babar & Rashid Latief & Sumaira Ashraf & Sania Nawaz, 2019. "Financial Stability Index for the Financial Sector of Pakistan," Economies, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-24, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jecomi:v:7:y:2019:i:3:p:81-:d:257136
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Nasir Khan & Mahwish Zafar & Abiodun Funso Okunlola & Zeman Zoltan & Magda Robert, 2022. "Effects of Financial Inclusion on Economic Growth, Poverty, Sustainability, and Financial Efficiency: Evidence from the G20 Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-19, October.
    4. Muhammad Saleem Ashraf & Fiaz Ahmad Sulehri & Momina, 2023. "Impact of Asset Quality on Financial Stability of Islamic Banks in Pakistan: A Moderating Role of Corporate Image," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 12(3), pages 268-277.
    5. Iwanicz-Drozdowska Małgorzata & Kurowski Łukasz, 2021. "Keep your friends close and your enemies closer – the case of monetary policy and financial imbalances," German Economic Review, De Gruyter, vol. 22(4), pages 383-414, November.

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