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Regime-Switching Effect of Tourism Specialization on Economic Growth in Asia Pacific Countries

Author

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  • Geng-Nan Chiang

    (Department of Finance, Feng Chia University, Taichung City 407, Taiwan)

  • Wei-Ying Sung

    (Institute of Public Affairs Management, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung City 804, Taiwan)

  • Wen-Guu Lei

    (Department of Tourism and Travel Management, Da-Yen University, Changhua County 515, Taiwan)

Abstract

In the past 30 years, many studies have focused on exploring the relationship between tourism development and economic growth. However, there has been no consensus reached concerning of the relationship. This study will attempt to clarify the relationship between tourism development and economic growth. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between tourism development and economic growth. This study applies the Panel Smooth Transition Regression Model (PSTR) proposed by Gonzalez et al. ( 2005 ) to investigate the regime-switching effect of tourism specialization on economic growth in Asia Pacific countries over the period 1996–2009. The results are as follows: (a) there were regime-switching effects of tourism specialization on economic growth; (b) the tourism specialization on economic growth has a better explanation for the effects of non-linear PSTR than linear PLS (Panel Least Squares); (c) in medium degree of tourism specialization countries (the value is between 0.0123~0.01663), tourism development has a significantly positive influence on economic growth, but consumption ability and investment ratios have a significantly negative influence on economic growth; (d) in low or high degree of tourism specialization countries (the value is below 0.0123 or above 0.01663), tourism development has a reduced influence on economic growth, and significantly positive influence on consumption ability and investment ratios. On the basis of these results, this study presents policy recommendations and areas for future research.

Suggested Citation

  • Geng-Nan Chiang & Wei-Ying Sung & Wen-Guu Lei, 2017. "Regime-Switching Effect of Tourism Specialization on Economic Growth in Asia Pacific Countries," Economies, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-14, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jecomi:v:5:y:2017:i:3:p:23-:d:102801
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Mbanda, Vandudzai & Bonga-Bonga, Lumengo, 2023. "Municipal Infrastructure Spending Capacity in South Africa: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, vol. 76(1), pages 41-64.
    4. Mbanda, Vandudzai & Bonga-Bonga, Lumengo, 2019. "Municipal infrastructure spending capacity in South Africa: a panel smooth transition regression (PSTR) approach," MPRA Paper 91499, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Sook Rei Tan & Jacob Wood & Haejin Jang & Caroline Wong & Changtai Li, 2024. "Tourism‐induced growth and quality of life: the Singapore story," Asian-Pacific Economic Literature, The Crawford School, The Australian National University, vol. 38(1), pages 204-224, May.
    6. Paravee Maneejuk & Woraphon Yamaka & Wilawan Srichaikul, 2022. "Tourism Development and Economic Growth in Southeast Asian Countries under the Presence of Structural Break: Panel Kink with GME Estimator," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-17, February.

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