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Efficiency Factors in the Olive Oil Sector in Turkey

Author

Listed:
  • Yousuf Abdulmunem Noman

    (Department of Business Organization, Marketing and Sociology, University of Jaen, 23071 Jaén, Spain)

  • Domingo Fernández Uclés

    (Department of Business Organization, Marketing and Sociology, University of Jaen, 23071 Jaén, Spain)

Abstract

Turkey ranks among the top five olive oil-producing countries in the world, and the olive crop plays a crucial role in its economy, economically, environmentally, and socially. One of the primary challenges facing the agricultural sector is its profitability. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyse the olive sector in terms of economic efficiency, to identify productive and organizational variables directly associated with higher economic efficiency. Data were obtained from 193 organizations in the sector. A dual methodology is employed, comprising Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and, subsequently, Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). The findings highlight the relevance of variables such as organization size, irrigation usage, focus on olive oil, or cultivation on sloping terrain as factors associated with a higher level of economic efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Yousuf Abdulmunem Noman & Domingo Fernández Uclés, 2024. "Efficiency Factors in the Olive Oil Sector in Turkey," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-12, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:3:p:493-:d:1359205
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carmona-Torres, Carmen & Parra-López, Carlos & Sayadi, Samir & Reina-Usuga, Liliana, 2023. "Abandonment factors and alternatives in sloping olive growing: The case of Andalusia, Spain," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    2. Enrique Bernal Jurado & Adoración Mozas Moral & Miguel Jesús Medina Viruel & Domingo Fernández Uclés, 2018. "Evaluation of Corporate Websites and Their Influence on the Performance of Olive Oil Companies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-11, April.
    3. Banker, Rajiv D. & Chang, Hsihui, 2006. "The super-efficiency procedure for outlier identification, not for ranking efficient units," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 175(2), pages 1311-1320, December.
    4. Cook, Wade D. & Tone, Kaoru & Zhu, Joe, 2014. "Data envelopment analysis: Prior to choosing a model," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 1-4.
    5. Ragin, Charles C., 2006. "Set Relations in Social Research: Evaluating Their Consistency and Coverage," Political Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 14(3), pages 291-310, July.
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