IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v13y2023i7p1290-d1177867.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Isolation of an Acidophilic Cellulolytic Bacterial Strain and Its Cellulase Production Characteristics

Author

Listed:
  • Shijia Zhang

    (School of Civil Engineering Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China)

  • Zhichao Wang

    (School of Civil Engineering Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China)

  • Jiong Shen

    (School of Civil Engineering Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China)

  • Xuantong Chen

    (Department of Biology, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada)

  • Juan Zhang

    (School of Civil Engineering Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China)

Abstract

The aim of the study was to isolate and identify a highly efficient cellulolytic bacteria strain that can be used in acidic environments, and then investigate its cellulase production characteristics for the effective utilization of agricultural waste. For this purpose, we set a series of isolation and screening steps, 21 strains were isolated from soil, and an acidophilic strain labeled as B13-2 with high cellulase production was screened using the Gram’ iodine method and cellulase activity assay; it was identified as Raoultella terrigena . Lastly, the culture conditions such as incubation time, incubation temperature, pH, carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and inoculum size were optimized via single-factor experiments, and on this basis, the cellulase production of strain B13-2 was optimized using response surface methodology with cellulase activity as the optimization goal. The results of the response surface optimization showed that the optimum incubation time is 3.1 days, the optimum temperature is 29.9 °C, the optimum pH is 4.1, and the optimum inoculum size is 1.50%, the cellulase activity reached a maximum of 13.503 U/mL, which was about 140% higher than that before optimization. In particular, strain B13-2 had higher cellulase production when rice straws were used as the natural carbon source. Meanwhile, the SEM pictures demonstrated that the surface of the substrate rice straws in an acidic buffer with strain B13-2 was uneven, with larger holes than in the neutral buffer after incubation. It further proved that this strain has a stronger ability to degrade cellulose under acidic conditions. The B13-2 is a kind of acidophilic cellulolytic bacteria. Therefore, it has the potential to be developed into a silage additive agent and provides a high-quality strain resource for the high-value biotransformation of agricultural waste and lays a certain foundation for the sustainable development of agricultural cultivation.

Suggested Citation

  • Shijia Zhang & Zhichao Wang & Jiong Shen & Xuantong Chen & Juan Zhang, 2023. "Isolation of an Acidophilic Cellulolytic Bacterial Strain and Its Cellulase Production Characteristics," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-19, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:7:p:1290-:d:1177867
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/7/1290/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/7/1290/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gupta, Anubhuti & Verma, Jay Prakash, 2015. "Sustainable bio-ethanol production from agro-residues: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 550-567.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Andrea Patané & Giorgio Jansen & Piero Conca & Giovanni Carapezza & Jole Costanza & Giuseppe Nicosia, 2019. "Multi-objective optimization of genome-scale metabolic models: the case of ethanol production," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 276(1), pages 211-227, May.
    2. Holmatov, B. & Hoekstra, A.Y. & Krol, M.S., 2019. "Land, water and carbon footprints of circular bioenergy production systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 224-235.
    3. Katia A. Figueroa-Rodríguez & Francisco Hernández-Rosas & Benjamín Figueroa-Sandoval & Joel Velasco-Velasco & Noé Aguilar Rivera, 2019. "What Has Been the Focus of Sugarcane Research? A Bibliometric Overview," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-15, September.
    4. Rafael Robina Ramírez & Pedro R. Palos-Sánchez, 2018. "Environmental Firms’ Better Attitude towards Nature in the Context of Corporate Compliance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-21, September.
    5. Panchal, Tirth M. & Patel, Ankit & Chauhan, D.D. & Thomas, Merlin & Patel, Jigar V., 2017. "A methodological review on bio-lubricants from vegetable oil based resources," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 65-70.
    6. Rooni, Vahur & Raud, Merlin & Kikas, Timo, 2017. "The freezing pre-treatment of lignocellulosic material: A cheap alternative for Nordic countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1-7.
    7. Chen, Hongzhang & Fu, Xiaoguo, 2016. "Industrial technologies for bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 468-478.
    8. Kyriakou, Maria & Patsalou, Maria & Xiaris, Nikolas & Tsevis, Athanasios & Koutsokeras, Loukas & Constantinides, Georgios & Koutinas, Michalis, 2020. "Enhancing bioproduction and thermotolerance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae via cell immobilization on biochar: Application in a citrus peel waste biorefinery," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 53-64.
    9. Anu, & Kumar, Anil & Rapoport, Alexander & Kunze, Gotthard & Kumar, Sanjeev & Singh, Davender & Singh, Bijender, 2020. "Multifarious pretreatment strategies for the lignocellulosic substrates for the generation of renewable and sustainable biofuels: A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1228-1252.
    10. Koytsoumpa, E.I. & Magiri – Skouloudi, D. & Karellas, S. & Kakaras, E., 2021. "Bioenergy with carbon capture and utilization: A review on the potential deployment towards a European circular bioeconomy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    11. Holmatov, B. & Schyns, J.F. & Krol, M.S. & Gerbens-Leenes, P.W. & Hoekstra, A.Y., 2021. "Can crop residues provide fuel for future transport? Limited global residue bioethanol potentials and large associated land, water and carbon footprints," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    12. Barbanera, M. & Lascaro, E. & Foschini, D. & Cotana, F. & Buratti, C., 2018. "Optimization of bioethanol production from steam exploded hornbeam wood (Ostrya carpinifolia) by enzymatic hydrolysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 136-143.
    13. Singh, Saurabh & Morya, Raj & Jaiswal, Durgesh Kumar & Keerthana, S. & Kim, Sang-Hyoun & Manimekalai, R. & Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Arthur & Verma, Jay Prakash, 2024. "Innovations and advances in enzymatic deconstruction of biomass and their sustainability analysis: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PA).
    14. Luís Cortez & Telma Teixeira Franco & Gustavo Valença & Frank Rosillo-Calle, 2021. "Perspective Use of Fast Pyrolysis Bio-Oil (FPBO) in Maritime Transport: The Case of Brazil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-16, August.
    15. Gonzalo Suanes & David Bolonio & Antonio Cantero, 2023. "Definition of the Thermodynamic Cycle of a Biomass-Fueled Internal Combustion Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-29, January.
    16. Adekunle, Ademola & Orsat, Valerie & Raghavan, Vijaya, 2016. "Lignocellulosic bioethanol: A review and design conceptualization study of production from cassava peels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 518-530.
    17. Zhu, Shengdong & Luo, Fang & Huang, Wenjing & Huang, Wangxiang & Wu, Yuanxin, 2017. "Comparison of three fermentation strategies for alleviating the negative effect of the ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate on lignocellulosic ethanol production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 124-131.
    18. Gonzalo Suanes & David Bolonio & Antonio Cantero & José Ignacio Yenes, 2024. "Principles for the Design of a Biomass-Fueled Internal Combustion Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-21, April.
    19. Pablo Gabriel Rullo & Ramon Costa-Castelló & Vicente Roda & Diego Feroldi, 2018. "Energy Management Strategy for a Bioethanol Isolated Hybrid System: Simulations and Experiments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-25, May.
    20. Arora, Richa & Behera, Shuvashish & Kumar, Sachin, 2015. "Bioprospecting thermophilic/thermotolerant microbes for production of lignocellulosic ethanol: A future perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 699-717.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:7:p:1290-:d:1177867. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.