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L?andamento dell?occupazione nelle cooperative italiane negli anni della crisi: alcune evidenze a livello regionale

Author

Listed:
  • Paolo Carnazza
  • Attilio Pasetto

Abstract

Le imprese cooperative rappresentano, come noto, un modello peculiare che ? molto diverso da quello delle imprese capitalistiche. Tale modello si basa su un insieme di valori, universalmente riconosciuti dall?Alleanza internazionale delle cooperative, come la partecipazione aperta e volontaria, il controllo democratico dei soci, l?autonomia e l?indipendenza, i rapporti con la comunit? locale. Questi valori sono diffusi in tutto il mondo e conferiscono a queste specifiche imprese un "vantaggio cooperativo". Questa ricerca intende verificare sulla base di dati empirici la migliore performance delle imprese cooperative nell?ultimo decennio e pi? in particolare durante la crisi attuale, evidenziando il loro contributo al mantenimento dei livelli occupazionali. Il lavoro ? diviso in due parti. Nella prima parte, vengono sottolineate alcune peculiarit? delle imprese cooperative (riguardo al totale e alle cooperative sociali) soprattutto con riferimento al ruolo dei soci che sono, nella duplice veste di lavoratori e imprenditori, profondamente coinvolti nelle strategie delle imprese. Nella seconda parte della ricerca ? analizzata la performance occupazionale delle imprese cooperative (e di quelle sociali) sulla base di dati regionali desunti dai censimenti Istat 2001 e 2011 e da alcune indagini qualitative.

Suggested Citation

  • Paolo Carnazza & Attilio Pasetto, 2014. "L?andamento dell?occupazione nelle cooperative italiane negli anni della crisi: alcune evidenze a livello regionale," RIVISTA DI ECONOMIA E STATISTICA DEL TERRITORIO, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2014(2), pages 5-33.
  • Handle: RePEc:fan:restre:v:html10.3280/rest2014-002001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Imprese capitalistiche; imprese cooperative; cooperative sociali; regioni italiane; crisi economica;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • L21 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Business Objectives of the Firm
    • L31 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs; Social Entrepreneurship
    • P12 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - Capitalist Enterprises
    • P13 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - Cooperative Enterprises

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