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Social Housing in the Irish Housing Market

Author

Listed:
  • Dorothy Watson

    (Economic and Social Research Institute)

  • Eoin Corrigan

    (Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government and University College Dublin)

Abstract

This paper traces the evolution of social supports for housing since 2004, including local authority (LA) housing, housing provided by Approved Housing Bodies (AHB) and support for renting in the private sector through schemes administered by the local government sector (Rental Accommodation Scheme (RAS) and the Housing Assistance Payment (HAP)) and the Rent Supplement scheme operated by the Department of Employment Affairs and Social Protection. Given the increased use of the private sector to provide housing for low-income households, the paper draws on SILC data to examine changes between 2004 and 2015 in the quality of housing in different sectors, as measured by problems such as dampness, lack of central heating, lack of double glazing, insufficient light and noise. The analysis finds that the overall percentage of housing that is socially supported increased during the recession to 17 per cent from 13 per cent in the boom years (2004-2007, mainly via increased use of Rent Supplement) but dropped back towards pre-recession levels by 2015 (about 15 per cent). The use of the private sector as a source of socially-supported housing rose from 28 per cent in the boom years to 42 per cent during the recession before dropping back to 33 per cent by 2016. Housing quality improved between 2004 and 2015, with a drop from 16 per cent to 9 per cent in the percentage of people living in dwellings with two or more of five quality problems; the improvements were significantly greater for those living in rented than owned/mortgaged dwellings, though rented dwellings remained at a disadvantage in 2015. Improvements in quality in the rented sector were found across the income distribution.

Suggested Citation

  • Dorothy Watson & Eoin Corrigan, 2019. "Social Housing in the Irish Housing Market," The Economic and Social Review, Economic and Social Studies, vol. 50(1), pages 213-248.
  • Handle: RePEc:eso:journl:v:50:y:2019:i:1:p:213-248
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Grotti, Raffaele & Russell, Helen & Fahey, Éammon & Maître, Bertrand, 2018. "Discrimination and inequality in housing in Ireland," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT361.
    4. Uloma Jiburum & Maxwell Umunna Nwachukwu & Harold Chike Mba & Celestine Nnaji Okonkwo & Donald Chiuba Okeke, 2021. "Determinants of Public Housing Affordability for Large Income Diversity Groups in a New-Town Capital City: A Case Study of Abuja, Nigeria," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(3), pages 21582440211, September.
    5. Cathal Coffey & Kieran McQuinn & Conor O'Toole, 2022. "Rental equivalence, owner‐occupied housing, and inflation measurement: Microlevel evidence from Ireland," Real Estate Economics, American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association, vol. 50(4), pages 990-1021, December.
    6. Laurence, James & Russell, Helen & Smyth, Emer, 2022. "Housing adequacy and child outcomes in early and middle childhood," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number RS154.
    7. Slaymaker, Rachel & Roantree, Barra & Nolan, Anne & O'Toole, Conor, 2022. "Future trends in housing tenure and the adequacy of retirement income," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number RS143.
    8. McQuinn, Kieran & O’Toole, Conor & Slaymaker, Rachel, 2021. "Credit access, macroprudential rules and policy interventions: Lessons for potential first time buyers," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 43(5), pages 944-963.

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