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Legal Status of Artificial Intelligence Across Countries: Legislation on the Move

Author

Listed:
  • A. Atabekov
  • O. Yastrebov

Abstract

The paper explores current legal regulation on Artificial Intelligence (AI) across countries. The research argues that special emphasis should be laid to the prospective of treating AI as an autonomous legal personality, separate subject of law and control. The article identifies major approaches in legislation and practice on state regulation of AI and explores a number of current options: AI as a subject of law introduced into national legislation without prior background, AI as a subject of law equal to a person, and regulated or not regulated by separate rules of law, etc. The research rested on qualitative approach to study. The materials included national and international legislation, academic and media data. The study stood on the comparative legal analysis, integrated legal interpretation and modeling. The research findings laid grounds for preliminary recommendations on legal drafting with regard to AI status as that of autonomous legal personality. They can be used for national legislation development, further research on legal aspects of robotic AI.

Suggested Citation

  • A. Atabekov & O. Yastrebov, 2018. "Legal Status of Artificial Intelligence Across Countries: Legislation on the Move," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 773-782.
  • Handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:xxi:y:2018:i:4:p:773-782
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    2. N.G. Vovchenko & A.V. Andreeva & A.S. Orobinskiy & Y.M. Filippov, 2017. "Competitive Advantages of Financial Transactions on the Basis of the Blockchain Technology in Digital Economy," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3B), pages 193-212.
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    Cited by:

    1. Omrani, Nessrine & Rivieccio, Giorgia & Fiore, Ugo & Schiavone, Francesco & Agreda, Sergio Garcia, 2022. "To trust or not to trust? An assessment of trust in AI-based systems: Concerns, ethics and contexts," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 181(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    AI; Chat Bot; Legal Personality; Legal Status.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K23 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law
    • K33 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - International Law

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