IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ers/journl/vxxivy2021i1p444-460.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Implications for Economic Security of the Three Seas Initiative Countries Resulting from Membership in the International Monetary Fund

Author

Listed:
  • Marta Gębska

Abstract

Purpose: The paper aims to present the results of the studies on the impact associated with the membership of the Three Seas Initiative (3SI) countries in the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on their economic security, especially in financial terms. Design/Methodology/Approach: The Three Seas Initiative was established in 2016 and is just developing its identity. Its future and possibilities of achieving set objectives will significantly depend on the economic capacity of countries, their stability and economic development, and their financial security. The IMF acts to benefit its members' financial security, especially in crises, in various manners. Countries can extend possibilities of obtaining resources by increasing their participation in the organization's decision-making process, and it depends on their financial capacity and decisions made by the country authorities. The research methods used herein primarily comprise the analysis of the IMF's documents and the 3SI and analyze statistical data. Findings: The 3SI countries do not have a strong position in the IMF, and stronger possibilities of influencing this institution's policy exist solely due to the countries' membership in the European Union. The IMF engaged financially in the region to a minimal extent since the countries' security was basically ensured. However, it was active by providing support in counseling, technical assistance, and participation in country authorities' reforms. Practical implications: The paper presents possibilities of cooperation of both parties – the 3SI countries and the IMF in economic security, both in the times of stable economic situation and in economic crises such as e.g., resulting from the global pandemic SARS-CoV-2. Originality/value: Original research.

Suggested Citation

  • Marta Gębska, 2021. "Implications for Economic Security of the Three Seas Initiative Countries Resulting from Membership in the International Monetary Fund," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 444-460.
  • Handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:xxiv:y:2021:i:1:p:444-460
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ersj.eu/journal/1972/download
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mihail Nikolaevich Dudin & Irina Juraevna Fedorova & Lyubov Alexandrovna Ploticina & Timur Maratovich Tokmurzin & Mariya Vladimirovna Belyaeva & Andrey Borisovich Ilyin, 2018. "International Practices to Improve Economic Security," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 459-467.
    2. Mr. Jean-Jacques Hallaert, 2020. "Poverty and Social Protection in Bulgaria," IMF Working Papers 2020/147, International Monetary Fund.
    3. Mihail Nikolaevich Dudin & Vadim Nikolaevich Zasko & Elena Olegovna Chernyh & Elena Ivanovna Sukhova & Maria Vladimirovna Sedova & Ulugbek Saidkarimovich Ziyadullaev, 2018. "Russia's Integration in the World Economy and its Economic Security," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 624-635.
    4. Hang T. Banh & Mr. Philippe Wingender & Cheikh A. Gueye, 2020. "Global Value Chains and Productivity: Micro Evidence from Estonia," IMF Working Papers 2020/117, International Monetary Fund.
    5. Pavol Jurca & Ján Klacso & Eugen Tereanu & Marco Forletta & Mr. Marco Gross, 2020. "The Effectiveness of Borrower-Based Macroprudential Measures: A Quantitative Analysis for Slovakia," IMF Working Papers 2020/134, International Monetary Fund.
    6. Eleftherios Thalassinos & Pantelis E. Thalassinos, 2006. "Stock Markets' Integration Analysis," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3-4), pages 3-14.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gideon Ndubuisi & Solomon Owusu, 2021. "How important is GVC participation to export upgrading?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(10), pages 2887-2908, October.
    2. G.P. Kourtis & L.P. Κourtis & M.P. Kourtis & P. Curtis, 2017. "Fundamental Analysis, Stock Returns and High B/M Companies," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(4), pages 3-18.
    3. Lukáš Fiala & Petr Teplý, 2021. "The Use of Borrower-based Measures within Macroprudential Policy: Evidence from the European Economic Area," European Financial and Accounting Journal, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2021(1), pages 71-91.
    4. Katja Neugebauer, 2021. "Assessing the effectiveness of the Portuguese borrower-based measure in the Covid-19 context," Working Papers w202110, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
    5. Cornel Oros, 2009. "Economic Governance in an Asymmetric Monetary Union: A Fiscal Policy Game Analysis," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 39-60.
    6. Stoyan Tanchev, 2021. "How the proportional income taxation increases inequality in Bulgaria," Journal of Tax Reform, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Ural Federal University, vol. 7(3), pages 244-254.
    7. Benoit, Florence & Connell-Garcia, William & Herghelegiu, Cristina & Pasimeni, Paolo, 2022. "Detecting and Analysing Supply Chain Disruption," Single Market Economics Papers WP2022/1, Directorate-General for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs (European Commission), Chief Economist Team.
    8. Danuta Milaszewicz & Kesra Nermend, 2020. "Application of Vector Measure Construction Methods to Estimate Quality of Institutions: Nations in Transition," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 2), pages 16-29.
    9. Israel Luski & Mosi Rosenboim, 2009. "Optimal policy for FDI incentives: An auction theory approach," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 61-76.
    10. Jan Klacso & Eva Stulrajterova, 2021. "Determinants of labour market flows in Slovakia," Working and Discussion Papers WP 5/2021, Research Department, National Bank of Slovakia.
    11. Arjan Tushaj & Valentina Sinaj, 2020. "The Effect of Banking Concentration on Non-Performing Loans: The Case of Albania," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(2), pages 433-442.
    12. Magdalena Ziolo & Iwona Bak & Anna Spoz & Beata Zofia Filipiak & Jaroslaw Kozuba & Piotr Niedzielski, 2020. "Financial and Energy Markets - A Sustainable Approach. Perspective of European Countries Belonging to the OECD," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 491-511.
    13. O.V. Kostina & E.N. Razdrokov & V.V. Korosteleva, 2018. "Economic and Legal Assessment of Tax Evasion Countermeasures," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 717-726.
    14. repec:ers:journl:v:v:y:2017:i:4:p:3-18 is not listed on IDEAS
    15. Jiri Gregor, 2024. "A Stress Test Approach to the Calibration of Borrower-Based Measures: A Case Study of the Czech Republic," Working Papers 2024/2, Czech National Bank.
    16. Alexandru Todea & Adrian Zoicas-Ienciu & Angela-Maria Filip, 2009. "Profitability of the Moving Average Strategy and the Episodic Dependencies: Empirical Evidence from European Stock," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 63-72.
    17. Athanasios Vazakidis & Antonios Adamopoulos, 2011. "Financial Development and Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis for the UK," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(2), pages 135-148.
    18. Yutaka Kurihara, 2009. "Is Purchasing Power Parity Hypothesis Reasonable from the View of Trade Blocks and Currency Zones?," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 3-14.
    19. Jozef Kalman & Jan Klacso & Roman Vasil & Juraj Zeman, 2023. "What's the Cost of "Saving the Planet" for Banks? Assessing the Indirect Impact of Climate Transition Risks on Slovak Banks' Loan Portfolios," Working and Discussion Papers WP 7/2023, Research Department, National Bank of Slovakia.
    20. Velip Suraj Pavto & Guntur Anjana Raju, 2020. "Relationship between Asian Emerging Stock Markets and Economic Fundamentals: A Cointegration and Block Exogeneity Wald Approach," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(3), pages 280-292.
    21. Sabina Szymczak & Aleksandra Parteka & Joanna Wolszczak-Derlacz, 2022. "Joint foreign ownership and global value chains effects on productivity: A comparison of firms from Poland and Germany," GUT FME Working Paper Series A 69, Faculty of Management and Economics, Gdansk University of Technology.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    International Monetary Fund; economic security; Three Seas Initiative; economic cooperation; loans.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:xxiv:y:2021:i:1:p:444-460. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Marios Agiomavritis (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://ersj.eu/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.