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Enterprise risk management: history and a design science proposal

Author

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  • Michael McShane

Abstract

Purpose - This paper aims to investigate the evolution of enterprise risk management (ERM) out of fragmented disciplinary perspectives to provide a foundation for promoting interdisciplinary research and proposes a design science approach for more effective ERM implementation in organizations. Design/methodology/approach - This conceptual paper synthesizes ERM research and practice from multiple disciplines. Findings - Corporate risk management concepts were born in academic finance and developed further in the finance subset known as risk management and insurance. With the advent of ERM, efforts must broaden beyond applying statistical models to quantifiable risks. Other disciplines have expanded ERM research by embracing techniques to investigate risk management practices to produce knowledge that integrates practice and theory. ERM is promoted as integrated risk management, yet silos still remain in both practice and research. Originality/value - This study provides a foundation and a proposal for moving ERM past academic and organizational silos, which is necessary to achieve the ERM philosophy and increase organizational resilience. Understanding the evolution and fragmented nature of ERM research and practice provides a foundation for interdisciplinary cooperation necessary to achieve the holistic ERM philosophy. A next frontier is effective ERM implementation. This paper argues for an organizational design science approach for mitigating the resistance to change that confounds effective implementation of ERM in organizations facing an increasingly uncertain environment and outlines future research for applying the approach to implementing the ISO 31000 risk management process.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael McShane, 2018. "Enterprise risk management: history and a design science proposal," Journal of Risk Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 19(2), pages 137-153, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:jrfpps:jrf-03-2017-0048
    DOI: 10.1108/JRF-03-2017-0048
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ena Pecina & Danijela Miloš Sprčić & Ivana Dvorski Lacković, 2022. "Qualitative Analysis of Enterprise Risk Management Systems in the Largest European Electric Power Companies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-19, July.
    2. Martin Eling & Michael McShane & Trung Nguyen, 2021. "Cyber risk management: History and future research directions," Risk Management and Insurance Review, American Risk and Insurance Association, vol. 24(1), pages 93-125, March.
    3. Gundula Glowka & Andreas Kallmünzer & Anita Zehrer, 2021. "Enterprise risk management in small and medium family enterprises: the role of family involvement and CEO tenure," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 17(3), pages 1213-1231, September.
    4. Zhu, Delong & Li, Zhe & Mishra, Arunodaya Raj, 2023. "Evaluation of the critical success factors of dynamic enterprise risk management in manufacturing SMEs using an integrated fuzzy decision-making model," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 186(PA).
    5. Gundula Glowka & Andreas Kallmünzer & Anita Zehrer, 0. "Enterprise risk management in small and medium family enterprises: the role of family involvement and CEO tenure," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 0, pages 1-19.
    6. Hadi Khan & Vatcharapol Sukhotu, 2020. "Influence of media exposure and Corporate Social Responsibility compliance on customer perception: The moderating role of Firm's reputation risk," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(5), pages 2107-2121, September.
    7. Ivana Dvorski Lacković & Nataša Kurnoga & Danijela Miloš Sprčić, 2022. "Three-factor model of Enterprise Risk Management implementation: exploratory study of non-financial companies," Risk Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 24(2), pages 101-122, June.
    8. Monia Castellini & Vincenzo Riso, 2023. "The Role of Citizens in the Municipalities? Risk Management Process: An Overview in Italy," MANAGEMENT CONTROL, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2023(1), pages 143-163.
    9. Ch V V S N V Prasad, 2021. "Benefits of Enterprise Risk Management: A Systematic Review of Literature," GATR Journals jfbr181, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise.
    10. Gundula Glowka & Anita Zehrer, 2019. "Tourism Family-Business Owners’ Risk Perception: Its Impact on Destination Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-16, December.
    11. Ben Kajwang, 2022. "Theoretical review of enterprise risk management culture drivers for insurance firms in Kenya," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 11(5), pages 210-217, July.
    12. Katarzyna Mormul, 2021. "Risk Management in the Management Control System in Polish Local Government Units—Assumptions and Practice," Risks, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-14, May.
    13. Don Pagach & Monika Wieczorek-Kosmala, 2020. "The Challenges and Opportunities for ERM Post-COVID-19: Agendas for Future Research," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-10, December.
    14. Adam, Mukhtar & Soliman, Alaa. M. & Mahtab, Nehal, 2023. "Measuring enterprise risk management implementation: A multifaceted approach for the banking sector," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 244-256.
    15. Ivana Dvorski Lacković & Danijela Miloš Sprčić, 2024. "Enterprise risk management and organizational performance: exploring mediation effects of entrepreneurial orientation," Risk Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 26(3), pages 1-23, September.
    16. José Ruiz-Canela López, 2021. "How Can Enterprise Risk Management Help in Evaluating the Operational Risks for a Telecommunications Company?," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-26, March.
    17. Angelica Marotta & Michael McShane, 2018. "Integrating a Proactive Technique Into a Holistic Cyber Risk Management Approach," Risk Management and Insurance Review, American Risk and Insurance Association, vol. 21(3), pages 435-452, December.
    18. Evan M. Eastman & Jianren Xu, 2021. "Market reactions to enterprise risk management adoption, incorporation by rating agencies, and ORSA Act passage," Risk Management and Insurance Review, American Risk and Insurance Association, vol. 24(2), pages 151-180, June.

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