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Donating behavior: if time is money, which to give? A preliminary analysis

Author

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  • Femida Handy
  • Eliakim Katz

Abstract

Purpose - There appears to be a puzzle associated with the observation that individuals both donate and volunteer to charity. If the purpose of a giving individual is to maximize the effect of his/her donation, then he/she should give as effectively as possible. This implies that an individual should donate either time or money but not both. Yet, simultaneous volunteering and donating money is extremely common. Indeed, it may be viewed as the rule rather than the exception. This paper aims to offer a solution to this puzzle. Design/methodology/approach - This theoretical paper models giving behavior by individuals and takes into account the disutility of volunteer and income related work. Findings - By modeling the difference between an individual's volunteer and income‐related work, it can be understood why individuals' giving behavior of donating money and volunteering. Research limitations/implications - Future research should test these findings empirically. Originality/value - Theoretical contribution to our understanding of giving behavior as to why individuals donate money and time even if is not economically efficient to do both.

Suggested Citation

  • Femida Handy & Eliakim Katz, 2008. "Donating behavior: if time is money, which to give? A preliminary analysis," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 35(4), pages 323-332, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:jespps:v:35:y:2008:i:4:p:323-332
    DOI: 10.1108/01443580810895617
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Madurapperuma Arachchige Yasantha Daminda Madurapperuma & Kyung-min Kim, 2020. "Sustaining Business: A Psychological Perspective of Donation Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-23, November.
    2. Lilley, Andrew & Slonim, Robert, 2014. "The price of warm glow," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 58-74.
    3. He Tingting, 2021. "Comparing Money and Time Donation: What Do Experiments Tell Us?," Marketing of Scientific and Research Organizations, Sciendo, vol. 41(3), pages 65-94, September.
    4. Charness, Gary & Gneezy, Uri & Henderson, Austin, 2018. "Experimental methods: Measuring effort in economics experiments," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 74-87.
    5. Ando, Amy W. & Cadavid, Catalina Londoño & Netusil, Noelwah R. & Parthum, Bryan, 2020. "Willingness-to-volunteer and stability of preferences between cities: Estimating the benefits of stormwater management," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    6. Tedds, Lindsay M. & Rehavi, Marit, 2011. "Special Report—Tax Time: A Workshop Discussion on Recent Research in Applied Public Finance," MPRA Paper 96925, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Christine L. Exley & Judd B. Kessler, 2018. "Equity Concerns are Narrowly Framed," NBER Working Papers 25326, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Charitable donations; Individual behaviour;

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