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Farmer organizations in China and India

Author

Listed:
  • Zuhui Huang
  • Vijay Vyas
  • Qiao Liang

Abstract

Purpose - – Agriculture sectors in China and India are going through rapid changes. There is a shift in demand pattern, significant changes in the supply chain, greater competition due to opening up of the domestic and external markets and fuller integration with rest of the economy. These developments have impacted traditional agriculture and its institutional underpinning. Latter are being transformed and new institutions are coming into existence. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach - – This paper discusses the changes in economy and the agricultural sector, explores institutional responses in terms of various producer organizations in the two countries, and examines their adequacy for the coming phase of agricultural development in China and India. Findings - – The co-existence of various farmer organizations will sustain for a long period in both China and India. Overall, they have benefitted agriculture producers, and more particularly the surplus generating farmers. However, the incompatibility between these and the vast and growing small farm sector is not disappearing. Next set of institutional reforms should address this critical question of “reaching the unreached.” Originality/value - – China and India are the world’s two largest countries in terms of population as well as agricultural population. They share a lot of common features. This paper discusses the changes in agricultural sector, explores institutional responses in terms of farmer organizations, and examines their adequacy for the coming phase of agricultural development in China and India, which has never been seen before.

Suggested Citation

  • Zuhui Huang & Vijay Vyas & Qiao Liang, 2015. "Farmer organizations in China and India," China Agricultural Economic Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 7(4), pages 601-615, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:caerpp:v:7:y:2015:i:4:p:601-615
    DOI: 10.1108/CAER-02-2015-0013
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Malik, Sushant & Kajale, Dilip, 2024. "Empowering Small and Marginal Farmers: Unveiling the Potential and Addressing Obstacles of Farmer Producer Organizations in India," Research on World Agricultural Economy, Nan Yang Academy of Sciences Pte Ltd (NASS), vol. 5(1), March.
    2. Qiao Liang & Xinxin Wang, 2020. "Cooperatives as competitive yardstick in the hog industry?—Evidence from China," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 36(1), pages 127-145, January.
    3. Feifei Chen & Zhigang Xu & Yufeng Luo, 2023. "False prosperity: Rethinking government support for farmers’ cooperatives in China," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 94(3), pages 905-920, September.
    4. H. S. R. Rosairo & M. Esham, 2021. "Pitfalls of External Institutional Facilitation of Farmer Organizations: Insights from Farmer Companies in Sri Lanka," Millennial Asia, , vol. 12(3), pages 367-389, December.
    5. Jayaraman, Aishwarya & Rajan, Sudhir Chella & Ramu, Palaniappan, 2024. "Food system resilience: Unraveling power relations and the Matthew effect in farmers networks," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).

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