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Fertilizer industry subsidies in China: who are the beneficiaries?

Author

Listed:
  • Sheng Li
  • Yaoqi Zhang
  • Denis Nadolnyak
  • John David Wesley
  • Yifei Zhang

Abstract

Purpose - – Since 2004, subsidies increased by 670 percent in the Chinese fertilizer industry to reduce the farmer's burden. The purpose of this paper is to assess whether subsidies benefit the target groups, the fertilizer subsidy distribution pattern and benefit allocation pattern among fertilizer producers and other sectors were investigated. Design/methodology/approach - – The Muth model is extended to evaluate the impacts of a subsidy on multi-stage markets. Findings - – It is found that the total benefits from the policy are about RMB 7.7 billion yuans. The fertilizer suppliers gain about RMB 51 billion yuans from the favorable policy with mean subsidy incidence 0.8 and capturing about 70 percent of total surplus. Social implications - – The results suggest that transferring parts of subsidies to the non-fertilizer sectors could be considered an efficient way to redistribute welfare indifferent sectors. Originality/value - – This study first use the equilibrium displacement model to quantity the distribution of fertilizer subsidy in a vertical market in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Sheng Li & Yaoqi Zhang & Denis Nadolnyak & John David Wesley & Yifei Zhang, 2014. "Fertilizer industry subsidies in China: who are the beneficiaries?," China Agricultural Economic Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 6(3), pages 433-451, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:eme:caerpp:v:6:y:2014:i:3:p:433-451
    DOI: 10.1108/CAER-12-2012-0134
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ali, Mubarik & Ahmed, Faryal & Channa, Hira & Davies, Stephen, 2015. "Equilibrium Displacement Model for Fertilizer Sector of Pakistan," 2015 Conference, August 9-14, 2015, Milan, Italy 210943, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    2. Scholz, Roland W. & Wellmer, Friedrich-Wilhelm, 2015. "Losses and use efficiencies along the phosphorus cycle – Part 2: Understanding the concept of efficiency," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 105(PB), pages 259-274.
    3. Pingping Fang & David Abler & Guanghua Lin & Ali Sher & Quan Quan, 2021. "Substituting Organic Fertilizer for Chemical Fertilizer: Evidence from Apple Growers in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-24, August.
    4. Mew, Michael & Steiner, Gerald & Haneklaus, Nils & Geissler, Bernhard, 2023. "Phosphate price peaks and negotiations – Part 2: The 2008 peak and implications for the future," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    5. Ali, Mubarik & Ahmed, Faryal & Channa, Hira & Davies, Stephen, 2015. "The Role of Regulations in the Fertilizer Sector of Pakistan," 2015 Conference, August 9-14, 2015, Milan, Italy 211559, International Association of Agricultural Economists.

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