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Assessing the impact of different policy decisions on the resource requirements of a Demand Responsive Transport system for persons with disabilities

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  • Neven, An
  • Braekers, Kris
  • Declercq, Katrien
  • Wets, Geert
  • Janssens, Davy
  • Bellemans, Tom

Abstract

Demand Responsive Transport (DRT) services are frequently offered in the context of door-to-door transportation of elderly and persons with disabilities (PWD), but are expensive to provide. Therefore, the present study aims to determine the impact of different policy decisions on the resource requirements of a DRT system, in terms of vehicles and drivers required and kilometers traveled. A number of policy scenarios are analyzed in the case study of Flanders for the prediction years 2015, 2020 and 2030: a base scenario assuming a geographically covering subsidized DRT system; a more economical scenario limiting the subsidized DRT services; a more accessible public transport; more flexibility of the users of the DRT system; an increase in the service area of the DRT service providers; and a doubling of the current supply of transport by volunteers.

Suggested Citation

  • Neven, An & Braekers, Kris & Declercq, Katrien & Wets, Geert & Janssens, Davy & Bellemans, Tom, 2015. "Assessing the impact of different policy decisions on the resource requirements of a Demand Responsive Transport system for persons with disabilities," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 48-57.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:44:y:2015:i:c:p:48-57
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2015.06.011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nguyen-Hoang, Phuong & Yeung, Ryan, 2010. "What is paratransit worth?," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 44(10), pages 841-853, December.
    2. Davison, Lisa & Enoch, Marcus & Ryley, Tim & Quddus, Mohammed & Wang, Chao, 2014. "A survey of Demand Responsive Transport in Great Britain," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 47-54.
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    4. Braekers, Kris & Caris, An & Janssens, Gerrit K., 2014. "Exact and meta-heuristic approach for a general heterogeneous dial-a-ride problem with multiple depots," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 166-186.
    5. Diana, Marco & Dessouky, Maged M. & Xia, Nan, 2006. "A model for the fleet sizing of demand responsive transportation services with time windows," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 40(8), pages 651-666, September.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Marković, Nikola & Kim, Myungseob (Edward) & Schonfeld, Paul, 2016. "Statistical and machine learning approach for planning dial-a-ride systems," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 41-55.

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    Keywords

    Demand Responsive Transport; Paratransit;

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