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Bicycles and micromobility for disaster response and recovery

Author

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  • Fitch-Polse, Dillon T.
  • Chen, Chen
  • Wong, Stephen D.

Abstract

Bicycles and other forms of micromobility have been anecdotally used in past disasters to help save lives and improve community recovery. However, research and practice are scarce on this resilient transportation strategy, which limits its usefulness and possible benefits. To fill this gap, our paper investigates the potential role bicycles and micromobility in facilitating (or limiting) disaster response and recovery. Given the lack of exploration on the topic, we convened an online workshop where we conducted brainstorming and focus group discussions with disaster experts from various government agencies, not-for-profit organizations, academia, and policy groups. We present a synthesis of that discussion, along with a review of the existing literature. We conclude there is strong potential for bicycles and micromobility for different disaster phases, hazard types, and groups of people. However, multiple barriers exist related to implementation and safety, suggesting a need for future research and policy in the transportation and emergency management fields and practices.

Suggested Citation

  • Fitch-Polse, Dillon T. & Chen, Chen & Wong, Stephen D., 2024. "Bicycles and micromobility for disaster response and recovery," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 259-263.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:149:y:2024:i:c:p:259-263
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2024.02.015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chen Chen & Alireza Mostafizi & Haizhong Wang & Dan Cox & Lori Cramer, 2022. "Evacuation behaviors in tsunami drills," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 112(1), pages 845-871, May.
    2. Wong, Stephen D. & Broader, Jacquelyn C. & Shaheen, Susan A. PhD, 2020. "Review of California Wildfire Evacuations from 2017 to 2019," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt5w85z07g, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.
    3. Ding Wang & Kaan Ozbay & Zilin Bian, 2021. "Modeling and Analysis of Optimal Strategies for Leveraging Ride-Sourcing Services in Hurricane Evacuation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-22, April.
    4. Wong, Stephen D., 2020. "Compliance, Congestion, and Social Equity: Tackling Critical Evacuation Challenges through the Sharing Economy, Joint Choice Modeling, and Regret Minimization," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt9b51w7h6, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.
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