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Selecting between batch and zone order picking strategies in a distribution center

Author

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  • Parikh, Pratik J.
  • Meller, Russell D.

Abstract

An order picking strategy in a distribution center (DC) defines the manner in which pickers navigate the picking area to pick items from storage locations. We focus on the problem of selecting between a batch picking and a zone picking strategy. For this problem, we propose a cost model to estimate the cost of each type of picking strategy. In our cost model we consider the effects of pick-rate, picker blocking, workload-imbalance, and the sorting system requirement. Through an example problem, we show how system throughput, order sizes, item distribution in orders, and wavelength affect the picking strategy selection decision.

Suggested Citation

  • Parikh, Pratik J. & Meller, Russell D., 2008. "Selecting between batch and zone order picking strategies in a distribution center," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 44(5), pages 696-719, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transe:v:44:y:2008:i:5:p:696-719
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Alena Otto & Nils Boysen & Armin Scholl & Rico Walter, 2017. "Ergonomic workplace design in the fast pick area," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 39(4), pages 945-975, October.
    2. Pan, Jason Chao-Hsien & Shih, Po-Hsun & Wu, Ming-Hung, 2015. "Order batching in a pick-and-pass warehousing system with group genetic algorithm," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 57(PB), pages 238-248.
    3. Çağla Cergibozan & A. Serdar Tasan, 2019. "Order batching operations: an overview of classification, solution techniques, and future research," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 30(1), pages 335-349, January.
    4. van der Gaast, Jelmer Pier & Weidinger, Felix, 2022. "A deep learning approach for the selection of an order picking system," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 302(2), pages 530-543.
    5. Boysen, Nils & de Koster, René & Weidinger, Felix, 2019. "Warehousing in the e-commerce era: A survey," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 277(2), pages 396-411.
    6. Zhuang, Yanling & Zhou, Yun & Yuan, Yufei & Hu, Xiangpei & Hassini, Elkafi, 2022. "Order picking optimization with rack-moving mobile robots and multiple workstations," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 300(2), pages 527-544.
    7. Jiang, Min & Huang, George Q., 2022. "Intralogistics synchronization in robotic forward-reserve warehouses for e-commerce last-mile delivery," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    8. Fangyu Chen & Yongchang Wei & Hongwei Wang, 2018. "A heuristic based batching and assigning method for online customer orders," Flexible Services and Manufacturing Journal, Springer, vol. 30(4), pages 640-685, December.
    9. Masae, Makusee & Glock, Christoph H. & Vichitkunakorn, Panupong, 2021. "A method for efficiently routing order pickers in the leaf warehouse," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    10. Zhang, Jun & Liu, Feng & Tang, Jiafu & Li, Yanhui, 2019. "The online integrated order picking and delivery considering Pickers’ learning effects for an O2O community supermarket," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 180-199.
    11. van Gils, Teun & Ramaekers, Katrien & Caris, An & de Koster, René B.M., 2018. "Designing efficient order picking systems by combining planning problems: State-of-the-art classification and review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 267(1), pages 1-15.
    12. MacCarthy, Bart L. & Zhang, Lina & Muyldermans, Luc, 2019. "Best Performance Frontiers for Buy-Online-Pickup-in-Store order fulfilment," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 251-264.
    13. Vijayakumar, Bharathwaj & Parikh, Pratik J. & Scott, Rosalyn & Barnes, April & Gallimore, Jennie, 2013. "A dual bin-packing approach to scheduling surgical cases at a publicly-funded hospital," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 224(3), pages 583-591.
    14. Jiang, Min & Leung, K.H. & Lyu, Zhongyuan & Huang, George Q., 2020. "Picking-replenishment synchronization for robotic forward-reserve warehouses," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    15. Al Theeb Nader A. & Al-Araidah Omar & Al-Ali Malik M. & Khudair Adnan I., 2023. "Impact of Human Energy Expenditure on Order Picking Productivity: A Monte Carlo Simulation Study in a Zone Picking System," Engineering Management in Production and Services, Sciendo, vol. 15(4), pages 12-24, December.
    16. Vidal Vieira, José Geraldo & Ramos Toso, Milton & da Silva, João Eduardo Azevedo Ramos & Cabral Ribeiro, Priscilla Cristina, 2017. "An AHP-based framework for logistics operations in distribution centres," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 246-259.
    17. Parikh, Pratik J. & Meller, Russell D., 2010. "A travel-time model for a person-onboard order picking system," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 200(2), pages 385-394, January.
    18. van Gils, Teun & Caris, An & Ramaekers, Katrien & Braekers, Kris & de Koster, René B.M., 2019. "Designing efficient order picking systems: The effect of real-life features on the relationship among planning problems," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 47-73.
    19. Liseth Contreras Hernandez & Hanser S. Jiménez G. & Priscilla P. L. Dantas & Cristiano A. V. Cavalcante, 2022. "Using multi-criteria decision making for selecting picking strategies," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 3265-3290, September.

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