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Residents' attitude towards domestic tourists explained by contact, emotional solidarity and social distance

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  • Joo, Dongoh
  • Tasci, Asli D.A.
  • Woosnam, Kyle M.
  • Maruyama, Naho U.
  • Hollas, Chadley R.
  • Aleshinloye, Kayode D.

Abstract

Despite the fact that emotional solidarity, social distance, and contact theory have been widely used to explain resident tourist interaction, these three concepts were never considered in tandem in investigating the intergroup attitude within a domestic tourism setting. To understand what type of interaction improves emotional solidarity and reduces social distance, and how emotional solidarity affects social distance, this study sought to measure the factors explaining emotional solidarity and social distance by focusing on the frequency and the nature of interaction in domestic tourism. Study hypotheses proposed that frequency of interaction and different types of activities that residents engage in with visitors explain both emotional solidarity and social distance, and emotional solidarity in return explains social distance. All hypotheses were partially supported with the findings, confirming the validity of the contact theory in a domestic tourism setting and underscoring the importance of interaction in residents' attitudes toward tourists.

Suggested Citation

  • Joo, Dongoh & Tasci, Asli D.A. & Woosnam, Kyle M. & Maruyama, Naho U. & Hollas, Chadley R. & Aleshinloye, Kayode D., 2018. "Residents' attitude towards domestic tourists explained by contact, emotional solidarity and social distance," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 245-257.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:64:y:2018:i:c:p:245-257
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2017.08.012
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kyle Maurice Woosnam & Emrullah Erul & Zachary A. Russell & Sabrina Rahman & Chase Perren & Michael Lefavi & Camille Bennett, 2023. "Social Distance with Tourists in U.S. Counties with the Highest Historical Numbers of Reported COVID-19 Cases," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-17, June.
    2. Xiaoyuan Wu & Shiva Hashemi & Yiyue Yao & Shaian Kiumarsi & Danping Liu & Jinquan Tang, 2023. "How Do Tourism Stakeholders Support Sustainable Tourism Development: The Case of Iran," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-19, May.
    3. Havlíková Michaela & Plíšková Lenka & Stupková Lucie Crespo, 2019. "Evaluation of sustainable tourism potential of the principle Giant Mountains resorts in the Czech Republic," Environmental & Socio-economic Studies, Sciendo, vol. 7(4), pages 26-35, December.

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