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Community non-participation in homestays in Kullu, Himachal Pradesh, India

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  • Sood, Jyoti
  • Lynch, Paul
  • Anastasiadou, Constantia

Abstract

An upsurge in popularity of homestays has provided newer economic opportunities to remote Indian Himalayan communities. Despite the benefits homestays offer, their acceptance by mountain communities is fraught with challenges. This qualitative research study has listened to and given voice to homestay scheme non-participants, community members from 15 villages in the Kullu region. Through thematic analysis, rational, understandable reasons leading to decisions not to engage are identified: socio-cultural; practical and apprehensions. Reasons include an inability to comply with certain guidelines of the scheme, inadequacy in sanitary infrastructure, gender roles, complex socio-cultural issues and also home model issues, which all condition the scheme implementation. The concept of 'deliberate non-participation' is advanced which extends previous typologies of community participation. Further theoretical and practical implications of the study are discussed along with recommendations for future development of the homestay scheme.

Suggested Citation

  • Sood, Jyoti & Lynch, Paul & Anastasiadou, Constantia, 2017. "Community non-participation in homestays in Kullu, Himachal Pradesh, India," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 332-347.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:60:y:2017:i:c:p:332-347
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2016.12.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kwaramba, Hazel M. & Lovett, Jon C. & Louw, Lynette & Chipumuro, Juliet, 2012. "Emotional confidence levels and success of tourism development for poverty reduction: The South African Kwam eMakana home-stay project," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 885-894.
    2. Reimer, J.K. (Kila) & Walter, Pierre, 2013. "How do you know it when you see it? Community-based ecotourism in the Cardamom Mountains of southwestern Cambodia," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 122-132.
    3. Mura, Paolo, 2015. "Perceptions of authenticity in a Malaysian homestay – A narrative analysis," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 225-233.
    4. Ngoasong, Michael Z. & Kimbu, Albert N., 2016. "Informal microfinance institutions and development-led tourism entrepreneurship," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 430-439.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Shahrukh Khalid & Muhammad Shakil Ahmad & T. Ramayah & Jinsoo Hwang & Insin Kim, 2019. "Community Empowerment and Sustainable Tourism Development: The Mediating Role of Community Support for Tourism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-14, November.
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    4. Sajad Ebrahimi Meimand & Zainab Khalifah & Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas & Abbas Mardani & Amir Abbas Najafipour & Ungku Norulkamar Ungku Ahmad, 2017. "Residents’ Attitude toward Tourism Development: A Sociocultural Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-29, July.

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