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Animals and AI. The role of animals in AI research and application – An overview and ethical evaluation

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  • Bossert, Leonie
  • Hagendorff, Thilo

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and their fields of application are among the most debated developments of recent times. Although being widely discussed academically, publicly and in policy debates, certain aspects of their research, development and application are completely ignored, namely the impact AI has on animals. Animals are affected by the research on and development of this technology since it partially relies on animal testing. In addition, AI is also being applied to improve monitoring and marketing of animals in an agricultural context. We argue that it is insufficient to exclude these aspects from debates around AI. In addition to the surveillance-applications on animals, which can be evaluated as impacting them negatively, AI applications, from which individual animals can benefit, do exist. These can primarily be found in nature and wildlife conservation, as we point out at the end of the paper. By providing an overview on how these technologies are applied to animals and how this affects them, this paper aims to fill a previously existing research gap.

Suggested Citation

  • Bossert, Leonie & Hagendorff, Thilo, 2021. "Animals and AI. The role of animals in AI research and application – An overview and ethical evaluation," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:teinso:v:67:y:2021:i:c:s0160791x21001536
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101678
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Tironi, Martín & Rivera Lisboa, Diego Ignacio, 2023. "Artificial intelligence in the new forms of environmental governance in the Chilean State: Towards an eco-algorithmic governance," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    2. Khaliq, Abdul & Waqas, Ali & Nisar, Qasim Ali & Haider, Shahbaz & Asghar, Zunaina, 2022. "Application of AI and robotics in hospitality sector: A resource gain and resource loss perspective," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    3. Leonie N. Bossert & Mark Coeckelbergh, 2024. "From MilkingBots to RoboDolphins: How AI changes human-animal relations and enables alienation towards animals," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-7, December.

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