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Distributed morality, privacy, and social media in natural disaster response

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  • Hayes, Paul
  • Kelly, Stephen

Abstract

In this article we note that natural disasters are a destructive force of natural evil that will likely have even greater deleterious effects moving into the future. Whilst natural disasters have catastrophic potential, the advent of social media means that statutory emergency managers have a source of real time information updates to assist decision making in natural disaster response. However, social media feeds do not contain purely relevant information, therefore the task of navigating them in crisis scenarios can be an unwieldy one. As researchers involved in the development of a system that monitors social media for information pertaining to natural disasters (the EU FP 7 funded Slándáil project), we propose that the delegation of this morally loaded task to an autonomous computational artefact can potentially help harness the power of distributed morality and can empower heterogeneous organisations to overcome the phenomenon Luciano Floridi refers to as the tragedy of the Good Will.

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  • Hayes, Paul & Kelly, Stephen, 2018. "Distributed morality, privacy, and social media in natural disaster response," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 155-167.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:teinso:v:54:y:2018:i:c:p:155-167
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2018.05.003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Saura, José Ramón & Palacios-Marqués, Daniel & Iturricha-Fernández, Agustín, 2021. "Ethical design in social media: Assessing the main performance measurements of user online behavior modification," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 271-281.
    2. Shah, Zakir & Ghani, Usman & Asmi, Fahad & Wei, Lu & Qaisar, Sara, 2021. "Exposure to terrorism-related information on SNSs and life dissatisfaction: The mediating role of depression and moderation effect of social support," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    3. Buhmann, Alexander & Maltseva, Kateryna & Fieseler, Christian & Fleck, Matthes, 2021. "Muzzling social media: The adverse effects of moderating stakeholder conversations online," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    4. Certomà, Chiara & Corsini, Filippo & Frey, Marco, 2020. "Hyperconnected, receptive and do-it-yourself city. An investigation into the European “imaginary” of crowdsourcing for urban governance," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    5. Shah, Zakir & Chu, Jianxun & Feng, Bo & Qaisar, Sara & Ghani, Usman & Hassan, Zameer, 2019. "If you care, I care: Perceived social support and public engagement via SNSs during crises," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).

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