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FinTech market development and financial inclusion in Ghana: The role of heterogeneous actors

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  • Coffie, Cephas Paa Kwasi
  • Hongjiang, Zhao

Abstract

Efforts to include many financially in Ghana continue to witness substantial progress as the nuptial between information communication technology and finance thrives. However, except for information communication technology infrastructure, the role of other actors in the development of the financial technology market and financial inclusion in Ghana is unexplored. Therefore, the study explores how other heterogeneous actors contribute to the development of the financial technology market and financial inclusion in Ghana through information technology infrastructure. Specifically, first, we identify how key actors emerged in the financial technology market of Ghana and how these actors ride on information technology infrastructure to develop FinTech and improve financial inclusion. Second, we estimate the relationship between financial inclusion and these actors using time series econometric modeling. The government, mobile phones, telcos, mobile money agents, mobile money customers, and traditional banks are identified as key actors in the market. Further, the time series model shows a significant positive relationship between the heterogeneous actors' financial inclusion in Ghana. Therefore, these actors become significant to the existence, furtherance, and sustainability of the FinTech market and financial inclusion in Ghana.

Suggested Citation

  • Coffie, Cephas Paa Kwasi & Hongjiang, Zhao, 2023. "FinTech market development and financial inclusion in Ghana: The role of heterogeneous actors," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 186(PA).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:tefoso:v:186:y:2023:i:pa:s0040162522006485
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2022.122127
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    Cited by:

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    2. Giakoumelou, Anastasia & Salvi, Antonio & Bekiros, Stelios & Onorato, Grazia, 2024. "ESG and FinTech funding in the EU," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    3. Chi, Guotai & Dong, Bingjie & Zhou, Ying & Jin, Peng, 2024. "Long-horizon predictions of credit default with inconsistent customers," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    4. Ahmad, Ahmad Hassan & Green, Christopher J. & Jiang, Fei & Murinde, Victor, 2023. "Mobile money, ICT, financial inclusion and growth: How different is Africa?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    5. R. V. Naveenan & Chee Yoong Liew & Ploypailin Kijkasiwat, 2024. "Nexus Between Financial Inclusion, Digital Inclusion and Health Outcomes: Evidence from Developing Economies," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 174(1), pages 367-408, August.
    6. Rabbani, Mustafa Raza & Billah, Syed Mabruk & Shaik, Muneer & Rahman, Mashuk & Boujlil, Rhada, 2023. "Dynamic connectedness, spillover, and optimal hedging strategy among FinTech, Sukuk, and Islamic equity markets," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).

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