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Why space colonization will be fully automated

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  • Campa, Riccardo
  • Szocik, Konrad
  • Braddock, Martin

Abstract

In this article we explore a possible scenario of space colonization and its consequences for planet Earth. We argue that in the short term space colonization will take place, but not in the form often presented in scientific and science fiction literature. Space colonies will be fully automated. There are three main reasons to believe that this is the most plausible scenario: 1) space mining is very profitable; 2) humans cannot survive for long periods of time in outer space limiting the prospects for human space colonization (HSC), and 3) automation is already a leading trend on Earth. Crewed missions will have an ancillary function, while machines or human/machine avatars will ‘inhabit’ other celestial bodies, in order to pursue economic enterprises and progress scientific discovery. We also propose some considerations on the speculative hypothesis, elaborated by a few leading futurists, that the development of machine-based learning Artificial Intelligence would lead to the so-called Singularity. In relation to this scenario, we argue that fully automated space colonization (FASC) could be a solution to prevent unwanted side effects of the Singularity, such as competition for resources between humankind and a hostile Artificial Intelligence.

Suggested Citation

  • Campa, Riccardo & Szocik, Konrad & Braddock, Martin, 2019. "Why space colonization will be fully automated," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 162-171.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:tefoso:v:143:y:2019:i:c:p:162-171
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2019.03.021
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Georg Graetz & Guy Michaels, 2018. "Robots at Work," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 100(5), pages 753-768, December.
    2. Frey, Carl Benedikt & Osborne, Michael A., 2017. "The future of employment: How susceptible are jobs to computerisation?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 254-280.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lingmont, Derek N.J. & Alexiou, Andreas, 2020. "The contingent effect of job automating technology awareness on perceived job insecurity: Exploring the moderating role of organizational culture," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    2. Wójtowicz, Tomasz & Szocik, Konrad, 2021. "Democracy or what? Political system on the planet Mars after its colonization," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    3. Harwood, Stephen & Eaves, Sally, 2020. "Conceptualising technology, its development and future: The six genres of technology," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).

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