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Determinants of Sport Participation Among Canadian Adolescents

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  • Berger, Ida E.
  • O'Reilly, Norman
  • Parent, Milena M.
  • Séguin, Benoit
  • Hernandez, Tony

Abstract

This paper explores adolescent sport participation. Using the most recently available national statistics, the paper presents a concise and current description of sport participation among Canadian adolescents aged 15 to 19; traces the trends in Canadian adolescent participation from 1992 to 2005 and identifies some of the most important correlates of participation for this age category. Using the qualitative method of netnography, the paper then considers the meaning and role of these core factors in the sport behaviours of adolescents as revealed in online narratives. This study's quantitative findings highlight the impact of household context, gender, community context, self-perceptions and competing behaviours on sport participation. The netnography articulates a complicated picture of stress, social role conflict and susceptibility to external influence. The results suggest that research and managerial effort should be expended to develop targeted programs that use the household as the unit of analysis and that "position" sport within the context of the lived experiences of today's adolescents. This means fitting sport into the time-challenged, gender-stereotyped, highly-technologised, cyber-filled lives of today's youth.

Suggested Citation

  • Berger, Ida E. & O'Reilly, Norman & Parent, Milena M. & Séguin, Benoit & Hernandez, Tony, 2008. "Determinants of Sport Participation Among Canadian Adolescents," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 11(3), pages 277-307, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:spomar:v:11:y:2008:i:3:p:277-307
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jonsson, Sten & Macintosh, Norman B., 1997. "CATS, RATS, AND EARS: Making the case for ethnographic accounting research," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 22(3-4), pages 367-386.
    2. Alan Thomas, 2000. "Development as practice in a liberal capitalist world," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 12(6), pages 773-787.
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    1. Rowe, Katie & Sherry, Emma & Osborne, Angela, 2018. "Recruiting and retaining girls in table tennis: Participant and club perspectives," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 21(5), pages 504-518.
    2. Pamela Wicker & Kirstin Hallmann & Christoph Breuer, 2013. "Analyzing the impact of sport infrastructure on sport participation using geo-coded data: Evidence from multi-level models," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(1), pages 54-67, January.
    3. Georgia Teare & Marijke Taks, 2021. "Exploring the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Youth Sport and Physical Activity Participation Trends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-15, February.
    4. Mabliny Thuany & Beat Knechtle & Thomas Rosemann & Marcos B. Almeida & Thayse Natacha Gomes, 2021. "Running around the Country: An Analysis of the Running Phenomenon among Brazilian Runners," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-9, June.
    5. O’Reilly, Norm & Berger, Ida E. & Hernandez, Tony & Parent, Milena M. & Séguin, Benoit, 2015. "Urban sportscapes: An environmental deterministic perspective on the management of youth sport participation," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 291-307.
    6. Downward, Paul & Lera-Lopez, Fernando & Rasciute, Simona, 2011. "The Zero-Inflated ordered probit approach to modelling sports participation," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 28(6), pages 2469-2477.

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