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An examination of the medicalization trend in female genital cutting in Egypt: How does it relate to a girl's risk of being cut?

Author

Listed:
  • Nina, Van Eekert
  • Naomi, Biegel
  • Sylvie, Gadeyne
  • De Velde Sarah, Van

Abstract

Female Genital Cutting (FGC) is increasingly being performed by trained health professionals. International, national, and local institutions strongly oppose this medicalization trend, arguing that the involvement of health-care providers in the performance of FGC will counteract efforts to eliminate the practice. However, no empirical research to date has confirmed or refuted this claim. Therefore, it remains unclear how the medicalization of FGC relates to changes in the prevalence of the practice.

Suggested Citation

  • Nina, Van Eekert & Naomi, Biegel & Sylvie, Gadeyne & De Velde Sarah, Van, 2020. "An examination of the medicalization trend in female genital cutting in Egypt: How does it relate to a girl's risk of being cut?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:258:y:2020:i:c:s0277953620302434
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113024
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Caldwell, John C. & Orubuloye, I. O. & Caldwell, Pat, 1997. "Male and female circumcision in Africa from a regional to a specific Nigerian examination," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 44(8), pages 1181-1193, April.
    2. El-Gibaly, Omaima & Ibrahim, Barbara & Mensch, Barbara S. & Clark, Wesley H., 2002. "The decline of female circumcision in Egypt: evidence and interpretation," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 54(2), pages 205-220, January.
    3. Shell-Duncan, Bettina, 2001. "The medicalization of female "circumcision": harm reduction or promotion of a dangerous practice?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 52(7), pages 1013-1028, April.
    4. Armelle Andro & Marie Lesclingand & Madeleine Grieve & Paul Reeve, 2016. "Female Genital Mutilation. Overview and Current Knowledge," Population (english edition), Institut National d'Études Démographiques (INED), vol. 0(2), pages 217-296.
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