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Lending technology and credit risk under different types of loans to SMEs: Evidence from China

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  • Song, Zhuo-lin
  • Zhang, Xiao-mei

Abstract

This paper analyses lending to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), including the lending technologies used and the default risks for loans of different types using loan data on Chinese unlisted SMEs from 2010 to 2013. We find that both credit loans and third-party-guaranteed loans are examples of transaction lending. However, due to the risk-sharing mechanism, the lending technology used by banks for third-party-guaranteed loans is not a common transaction lending technology. In terms of default risk, there is no significant difference between credit loans and collateralized loans. In contrast, the default risk for third-party-guaranteed loans is higher.

Suggested Citation

  • Song, Zhuo-lin & Zhang, Xiao-mei, 2018. "Lending technology and credit risk under different types of loans to SMEs: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 43-69.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reveco:v:57:y:2018:i:c:p:43-69
    DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2018.02.012
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Xuan & Zhao, Yang & Yao, Xiao, 2022. "Forecasting corporate default risk in China," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 1054-1070.
    2. Zhang, Wen & Yan, Shaoshan & Li, Jian & Tian, Xin & Yoshida, Taketoshi, 2022. "Credit risk prediction of SMEs in supply chain finance by fusing demographic and behavioral data," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    3. Guangyu Huang & Fei Ye & Yina Li & Lujie Chen & Minhao Zhang, 2023. "Corporate social responsibility and bank credit loans: Exploring the moderating effect of the institutional environment in China," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 40(2), pages 707-742, June.
    4. Peng Tong & Chao Zhao & Huaqing Wang, 2019. "Research on the Survival and Sustainable Development of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in China under the Background of Low-Carbon Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-17, February.
    5. Wang, Huiqi & Yuan, Wei & Yuan, George, 2022. "The mechanism for SMEs growth by applying stochastic dynamical approach," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 48(C).
    6. Song, Hua & Yang, Xuan & Yu, Kangkang, 2020. "How do supply chain network and SMEs’ operational capabilities enhance working capital financing? An integrative signaling view," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    7. Zhang, Xuan & Ouyang, Ruolan & Liu, Ding & Xu, Liao, 2020. "Determinants of corporate default risk in China: The role of financial constraints," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 87-98.
    8. Zeng, Jing & Wang, Xiongyuan & Xiao, Min, 2019. "The impact of government property right law on collateral loans: A quasi-natural experiment based on the enactment of Chinese property law," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 273-283.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Lending technology; Transaction lending; Soft information; Hard information; Default risk;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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