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Regional sustainable water and energy development projects: A case of Southeastern Anatolia Project (GAP) in Turkey

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  • Akpınar, A.
  • Kaygusuz, K.

Abstract

Southeastern Anatolia Project (GAP) region in Turkey is rich in water for irrigation and hydroelectric power. The Euphrates and Tigris Rivers represent over 28% of the nation's water supply by rivers, and the economically irrigable areas in the region make up 20% of those for the entry country. Turkey has a total gross hydropower potential of 433GWh/yr, but only 125GWh/yr of the total hydroelectric potential of Turkey can be economically used. By the construction of new hydropower plants, 36% of the economically usable potential of the country would be tapped. The GAP region has a 22% share of the country's total hydroelectric potential, with plans for 22 dams and 19 hydroelectric power plants. Once completed, 27billionkWh of electricity will be generated annually.

Suggested Citation

  • Akpınar, A. & Kaygusuz, K., 2012. "Regional sustainable water and energy development projects: A case of Southeastern Anatolia Project (GAP) in Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 1146-1156.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:16:y:2012:i:2:p:1146-1156
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2011.11.015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yuksek, Omer & Komurcu, Murat Ihsan & Yuksel, Ibrahim & Kaygusuz, Kamil, 2006. "The role of hydropower in meeting Turkey's electric energy demand," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(17), pages 3093-3103, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kankal, Murat & Bayram, Adem & Uzlu, Ergun & Satilmiş, Uğur, 2014. "Assessment of hydropower and multi-dam power projects in Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 118-133.
    2. Ozturk, Munir & Saba, Naheed & Altay, Volkan & Iqbal, Rizwan & Hakeem, Khalid Rehman & Jawaid, Mohammad & Ibrahim, Faridah Hanum, 2017. "Biomass and bioenergy: An overview of the development potential in Turkey and Malaysia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1285-1302.
    3. Murat Kankal & Sinan Nacar & Ergun Uzlu, 2016. "Importance of hydropower for sustainable energy development in Turkey: Case of Çoruh River," Energy & Environment, , vol. 27(8), pages 905-918, December.
    4. Serencam, Huseyin & Serencam, Ugur, 2013. "Toward a sustainable energy future in Turkey: An environmental perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 325-333.

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