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The role of hydropower energy in the level of CO2 emissions: An application of continuous wavelet transform

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  • Bilgili, Faik
  • Lorente, Daniel Balsalobre
  • Kuşkaya, Sevda
  • Ünlü, Fatma
  • Gençoğlu, Pelin
  • Rosha, Pali

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the association between hydroelectric energy consumption and CO2 emissions in the USA from 1980:1 to 2019:8 by using the wavelet transform model. This research revealed that (a) in the short runs (at higher frequencies), hydro energy uses intensified CO2 emissions for the periods 1990:01–1992:12, 1994:01–1994:12, and 2002:07–2007:11, and (b) during the longer periods (at lower frequencies), however, hydro energy consumption diminished CO2 emissions for the periods 1983:01–2001:12 and 2011:01–2017:03.

Suggested Citation

  • Bilgili, Faik & Lorente, Daniel Balsalobre & Kuşkaya, Sevda & Ünlü, Fatma & Gençoğlu, Pelin & Rosha, Pali, 2021. "The role of hydropower energy in the level of CO2 emissions: An application of continuous wavelet transform," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 283-294.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:178:y:2021:i:c:p:283-294
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.06.015
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