IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/rensus/v15y2011i3p1637-1645.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analysis of electrical power form the wind farm sitting on the Nile River of Aswan, Egypt

Author

Listed:
  • Ahmed, Ahmed Shata

Abstract

Establishment of the wind farms is very large and widely distributed throughout the world as well as in Egypt. Aswan City along the Nile River possesses a huge potential of wind energy. For this purpose, hourly wind data, which were observed between the years 1995 and 2004 at Aswan meteorological station were used. A statistical analysis was carried out from which the annual wind speed was found to be generally high 6.9-7.5Â m/s during the medium hub heights 50-70Â m and most of the time (79%) the wind speed is in the range 5.3-6.1Â m/s over the year at 10Â m height. The wind speed distribution were represented by the Weibull distribution. Where the wind speed is sufficient during the whole year for high power generation. New technical analysis for the monthly wind energy available and the monthly energy pattern factor (E.P.F.) for the station was made. Moreover, calculations show that the annual mean energy density available was 200Â kWh/m2 at 70Â m height in Aswan region, that is very high potential and suitable for large electricity generation. Furthermore, the monthly plant load factor (PLF) has been determined. Locally and technologically suitable wind turbine for this station must have rated power greater than 1Â MW at 100Â m height above the ground level. The aim of this research, was to study the possibility of construction a wind farm extending up to a capacity of 45Â MW. Where 30 wind turbines model (Fuhrländer FLMD 77) with a capacity of 1.5Â MW were considered at Aswan station. After usage the well known WASP software, the energy output 152Â GWh/year can be generated from 45Â MW wind farm in this site. Then additionally, the expected electricity generation cost was 2[euro]Â cent/kWh. This specific price is economically valuable according to the national tariff system.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmed, Ahmed Shata, 2011. "Analysis of electrical power form the wind farm sitting on the Nile River of Aswan, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 1637-1645, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:15:y:2011:i:3:p:1637-1645
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364-0321(10)00393-X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pimenta, Felipe & Kempton, Willett & Garvine, Richard, 2008. "Combining meteorological stations and satellite data to evaluate the offshore wind power resource of Southeastern Brazil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(11), pages 2375-2387.
    2. Bilgili, M. & Şahin, B. & Kahraman, A., 2004. "Wind energy potential in Antakya and İskenderun regions, Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(10), pages 1733-1745.
    3. Acker, Thomas L. & Williams, Susan K. & Duque, Earl P.N. & Brummels, Grant & Buechler, Jason, 2007. "Wind resource assessment in the state of Arizona: Inventory, capacity factor, and cost," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(9), pages 1453-1466.
    4. Öztopal, Ahmet & Şahin, Ahmet D & Akgün, Nezihe & Şen, Zekai, 2000. "On the regional wind energy potential of Turkey," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(2), pages 189-200.
    5. Ahmed Shata, A.S. & Hanitsch, R., 2008. "Electricity generation and wind potential assessment at Hurghada, Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 141-148.
    6. Gökçek, Murat & Genç, Mustafa Serdar, 2009. "Evaluation of electricity generation and energy cost of wind energy conversion systems (WECSs) in Central Turkey," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(12), pages 2731-2739, December.
    7. Shaahid, S.M. & Elhadidy, M.A., 1994. "Wind and solar energy at Dhahran, Saudi Arabia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 4(4), pages 441-445.
    8. Abderrazzaq, M.H., 2004. "Energy production assessment of small wind farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(15), pages 2261-2272.
    9. Rehman, S. & El-Amin, I.M. & Ahmad, F. & Shaahid, S.M. & Al-Shehri, A.M. & Bakhashwain, J.M., 2007. "Wind power resource assessment for Rafha, Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(5), pages 937-950, June.
    10. Persaud, Shashi & Flynn, Damian & Fox, Brendan, 1999. "Potential for wind generation on the Guyana coastlands," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 175-189.
    11. Al-Abbadi, Naif M., 2005. "Wind energy resource assessment for five locations in Saudi Arabia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(10), pages 1489-1499.
    12. Ahmed Shata, A.S. & Hanitsch, R., 2006. "Evaluation of wind energy potential and electricity generation on the coast of Mediterranean Sea in Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(8), pages 1183-1202.
    13. Ucar, Aynur & Balo, Figen, 2009. "Evaluation of wind energy potential and electricity generation at six locations in Turkey," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(10), pages 1864-1872, October.
    14. Al-Nassar, W. & Alhajraf, S. & Al-Enizi, A. & Al-Awadhi, L., 2005. "Potential wind power generation in the State of Kuwait," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(14), pages 2149-2161.
    15. Ozerdem, B & Turkeli, M, 2003. "An investigation of wind characteristics on the campus of Izmir Institute of Technology, Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(7), pages 1013-1027.
    16. Anyanwu, E.E. & Iwuagwu, C.J., 1995. "Wind characteristics and energy potentials for Owerri, Nigeria," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 6(2), pages 125-128.
    17. Carta, J.A. & Ramírez, P. & Velázquez, S., 2009. "A review of wind speed probability distributions used in wind energy analysis: Case studies in the Canary Islands," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(5), pages 933-955, June.
    18. Ramachandra, T.V. & Subramanian, D.K. & Joshi, N.V., 1997. "Wind energy potential assessment in Uttara Kannada district of Karnataka, India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 10(4), pages 585-611.
    19. Farrugia, R. & Scerri, E., 1997. "Analysis of wind characteristics in the Maltese Archipelago," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 339-350.
    20. Kongnam, C. & Nuchprayoon, S. & Premrudeepreechacharn, S. & Uatrongjit, S., 2009. "Decision analysis on generation capacity of a wind park," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(8), pages 2126-2133, October.
    21. Algifri, Abdulla H., 1998. "Wind energy potential in Aden-Yemen," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 13(2), pages 255-260.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ahmed, Ahmed Shata, 2012. "Electricity generation from the first wind farm situated at Ras Ghareb, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 1630-1635.
    2. Mahdy, Mostafa & Bahaj, AbuBakr S., 2018. "Multi criteria decision analysis for offshore wind energy potential in Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 278-289.
    3. Oner, Yasemin & Ozcira, Selin & Bekiroglu, Nur & Senol, Ibrahim, 2013. "A comparative analysis of wind power density prediction methods for Çanakkale, Intepe region, Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 491-502.
    4. Lashin, Aref & Shata, Ahmed, 2012. "An analysis of wind power potential in Port Said, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(9), pages 6660-6667.
    5. Ahmed, Ahmed Shata, 2012. "Potential wind power generation in South Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 1528-1536.
    6. Belabes, B. & Youcefi, A. & Guerri, O. & Djamai, M. & Kaabeche, A., 2015. "Evaluation of wind energy potential and estimation of cost using wind energy turbines for electricity generation in north of Algeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1245-1255.
    7. Mohammadnejad, M. & Ghazvini, M. & Mahlia, T.M.I. & Andriyana, A., 2011. "A review on energy scenario and sustainable energy in Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(9), pages 4652-4658.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Carta, J.A. & Ramírez, P. & Velázquez, S., 2009. "A review of wind speed probability distributions used in wind energy analysis: Case studies in the Canary Islands," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(5), pages 933-955, June.
    2. Lashin, Aref & Shata, Ahmed, 2012. "An analysis of wind power potential in Port Said, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(9), pages 6660-6667.
    3. El Alimi, Souheil & Maatallah, Taher & Dahmouni, Anouar Wajdi & Ben Nasrallah, Sassi, 2012. "Modeling and investigation of the wind resource in the gulf of Tunis, Tunisia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5466-5478.
    4. Dahmouni, A.W. & Ben Salah, M. & Askri, F. & Kerkeni, C. & Ben Nasrallah, S., 2011. "Assessment of wind energy potential and optimal electricity generation in Borj-Cedria, Tunisia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 815-820, January.
    5. Birgir Freyr Ragnarsson & Gudmundur V. Oddsson & Runar Unnthorsson & Birgir Hrafnkelsson, 2015. "Levelized Cost of Energy Analysis of a Wind Power Generation System at Búrfell in Iceland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-22, September.
    6. Ahmed, Ahmed Shata, 2011. "Investigation of wind characteristics and wind energy potential at Ras Ghareb, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2750-2755, August.
    7. Islam, M.R. & Saidur, R. & Rahim, N.A., 2011. "Assessment of wind energy potentiality at Kudat and Labuan, Malaysia using Weibull distribution function," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 985-992.
    8. Akpınar, Adem, 2013. "Evaluation of wind energy potentiality at coastal locations along the north eastern coasts of Turkey," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 395-405.
    9. Diaf, S. & Notton, G., 2013. "Technical and economic analysis of large-scale wind energy conversion systems in Algeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 37-51.
    10. Akdag, Seyit Ahmet & Güler, Önder, 2010. "Evaluation of wind energy investment interest and electricity generation cost analysis for Turkey," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(8), pages 2574-2580, August.
    11. Ahmed Shata, A.S. & Hanitsch, R., 2008. "Electricity generation and wind potential assessment at Hurghada, Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 141-148.
    12. Yip, Chak Man Andrew & Gunturu, Udaya Bhaskar & Stenchikov, Georgiy L., 2016. "Wind resource characterization in the Arabian Peninsula," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 826-836.
    13. Bahrami, Arian & Teimourian, Amir & Okoye, Chiemeka Onyeka & Khosravi, Nima, 2019. "Assessing the feasibility of wind energy as a power source in Turkmenistan; a major opportunity for Central Asia's energy market," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 415-427.
    14. Keyhani, A. & Ghasemi-Varnamkhasti, M. & Khanali, M. & Abbaszadeh, R., 2010. "An assessment of wind energy potential as a power generation source in the capital of Iran, Tehran," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 188-201.
    15. Katinas, Vladislovas & Gecevicius, Giedrius & Marciukaitis, Mantas, 2018. "An investigation of wind power density distribution at location with low and high wind speeds using statistical model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 442-451.
    16. Hamouda, Yasmina Abdellatif, 2012. "Wind energy in Egypt: Economic feasibility for Cairo," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3312-3319.
    17. Oluseyi O. Ajayi & Richard O. Fagbenle & James Katende & Julius M. Ndambuki & David O. Omole & Adekunle A. Badejo, 2014. "Wind Energy Study and Energy Cost of Wind Electricity Generation in Nigeria: Past and Recent Results and a Case Study for South West Nigeria," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-27, December.
    18. Abul Kalam Azad & Mohammad Golam Rasul & Talal Yusaf, 2014. "Statistical Diagnosis of the Best Weibull Methods for Wind Power Assessment for Agricultural Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-30, May.
    19. Gökçek, Murat & Genç, Mustafa Serdar, 2009. "Evaluation of electricity generation and energy cost of wind energy conversion systems (WECSs) in Central Turkey," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(12), pages 2731-2739, December.
    20. Fueyo, Norberto & Sanz, Yosune & Rodrigues, Marcos & Montañés, Carlos & Dopazo, César, 2011. "The use of cost-generation curves for the analysis of wind electricity costs in Spain," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(3), pages 733-740, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:15:y:2011:i:3:p:1637-1645. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600126/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.