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Damage mechanics based design methodology for tidal current turbine composite blades

Author

Listed:
  • Fagan, Edward M.
  • Kennedy, Ciaran R.
  • Leen, Sean B.
  • Goggins, Jamie

Abstract

A material model based on the Puck phenomenological failure criteria for fibre and inter-fibre failure of glass-fibre and carbon-fibre reinforced polymer composites is presented. The model is applied through a user-defined material subroutine for 3D shell elements. Sub-modelling is used for detailed analysis of the highest stressed regions in the blades. The material model is incorporated into a methodology for the design and analysis of composite tidal current turbine blades. The methodology employs an iterative design process with respect to a number of failure criteria to ensure optimal structural and material performance of the blade. The methodology is automated using the Python programming language to enable efficient variation of model parameters for various design conditions. The forces acting on the blades are determined from blade element momentum theory for a number of turbine operating conditions. The results of a design case study for a typical horizontal axis device are presented to demonstrate the methodology.

Suggested Citation

  • Fagan, Edward M. & Kennedy, Ciaran R. & Leen, Sean B. & Goggins, Jamie, 2016. "Damage mechanics based design methodology for tidal current turbine composite blades," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 358-372.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:97:y:2016:i:c:p:358-372
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.05.093
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Grogan, D.M. & Leen, S.B. & Kennedy, C.R. & Ó Brádaigh, C.M., 2013. "Design of composite tidal turbine blades," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 151-162.
    2. Rourke, Fergal O. & Boyle, Fergal & Reynolds, Anthony, 2010. "Marine current energy devices: Current status and possible future applications in Ireland," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 1026-1036, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kennedy, Ciaran R. & Jaksic, Vesna & Leen, Sean B. & Brádaigh, Conchúr M.Ó., 2018. "Fatigue life of pitch- and stall-regulated composite tidal turbine blades," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 688-699.
    2. Finnegan, William & Fagan, Edward & Flanagan, Tomas & Doyle, Adrian & Goggins, Jamie, 2020. "Operational fatigue loading on tidal turbine blades using computational fluid dynamics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 430-440.
    3. Nachtane, M. & Tarfaoui, M. & Ait Mohammed, M. & Saifaoui, D. & El Moumen, A., 2020. "Effects of environmental exposure on the mechanical properties of composite tidal current turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 1132-1145.
    4. Wang, Longyan & Xu, Jian & Wang, Zilu & Zhang, Bowen & Luo, Zhaohui & Yuan, Jianping & Tan, Andy C.C., 2023. "A novel cost-efficient deep learning framework for static fluid–structure interaction analysis of hydrofoil in tidal turbine morphing blade," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 367-384.

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