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A comparison of cost-benefit analysis of biomass and natural gas CHP projects in Denmark and the Netherlands

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  • Groth, Tanja
  • Scholtens, Bert

Abstract

We investigate what drives differences in the project appraisal of biomass and natural gas combined heat and power (CHP) projects in two countries with very similar energy profiles. This is of importance as the European Commission is assessing the potential scope of harmonizing renewable electricity support schemes post 2020. Concurrently, it is also promoting the use of cost benefit analysis (CBA) for transnational energy infrastructure projects. We use CBA to assess the same project proposal in Denmark and the Netherlands, following the respective country's guidelines. We find that especially the fuel costs and the valuation of emissions drive the differences. Furthermore, we establish that the sensitivity of the CBA results not only from policy differences in the countries, but also from differences in the methodology used.

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  • Groth, Tanja & Scholtens, Bert, 2016. "A comparison of cost-benefit analysis of biomass and natural gas CHP projects in Denmark and the Netherlands," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 1095-1102.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:86:y:2016:i:c:p:1095-1102
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.09.032
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    Cited by:

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    3. Leurent, Martin & Da Costa, Pascal & Rämä, Miika & Persson, Urban & Jasserand, Frédéric, 2018. "Cost-benefit analysis of district heating systems using heat from nuclear plants in seven European countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 454-472.
    4. Laugs, Gideon A.H. & Benders, René M.J. & Moll, Henri C., 2024. "Maximizing self-sufficiency and minimizing grid interaction: Combining electric and molecular energy storage for decentralized balancing of variable renewable energy in local energy systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    5. Luo, Shihua & Hu, Weihao & Liu, Wen & Cao, Di & Du, Yuefang & Zhang, Zhenyuan & Chen, Zhe, 2022. "Impact analysis of COVID-19 pandemic on the future green power sector: A case study in the Netherlands," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 261-277.

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