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Sustainability of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) as industrial feedstock, energy and food crop in Nigeria

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  • Anyanwu, C.N.
  • Ibeto, C.N.
  • Ezeoha, S.L.
  • Ogbuagu, N.J.

Abstract

Nigeria's cassava production surpassed 30 MMT around 1994 and has been increasing at 4.3% per annum. Cassava production targets under the government's agricultural transformation agenda program appear achievable, but it is unclear if current cassava output can satisfy growing demands. Yields need to increase from 12 t/ha currently to 25 t/ha by 2015 as specified in the ATAP. Cassava peels can yield 0.6 l/kg TS of biogas, which could augment primary energy needs. About 1.0 × 109 L of bioethanol could be produced annually from over 7.0 MMT of cassava peels generated, which is sufficient to execute government's E10 program.

Suggested Citation

  • Anyanwu, C.N. & Ibeto, C.N. & Ezeoha, S.L. & Ogbuagu, N.J., 2015. "Sustainability of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) as industrial feedstock, energy and food crop in Nigeria," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 745-752.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:81:y:2015:i:c:p:745-752
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.03.075
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Okudoh, Vincent & Trois, Cristina & Workneh, Tilahun & Schmidt, Stefan, 2014. "The potential of cassava biomass and applicable technologies for sustainable biogas production in South Africa: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 1035-1052.
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    1. Simeon Olatayo Jekayinfa & Joseph Ifeolu Orisaleye & Ralf Pecenka, 2020. "An Assessment of Potential Resources for Biomass Energy in Nigeria," Resources, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-43, August.
    2. Gustavo Moratelli & Silvio Douglas Ferreira & Hiago Canavessi & Emerson Fey & Marcos Antonio Sedrez Rangel & Neumarcio Vilanova da Costa, 2021. "Weed Interference on Growth and Leaf Nutrient Accumulation in Two Cassava Varieties," Journal of Agricultural Studies, Macrothink Institute, vol. 9(1), pages 91-111, June.
    3. Ozoegwu, C.G. & Eze, C. & Onwosi, C.O. & Mgbemene, C.A. & Ozor, P.A., 2017. "Biomass and bioenergy potential of cassava waste in Nigeria: Estimations based partly on rural-level garri processing case studies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 625-638.
    4. Zhang, Quanguo & Hu, Jianjun & Lee, Duu-Jong, 2016. "Biogas from anaerobic digestion processes: Research updates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 108-119.
    5. Giwa, Adewale & Alabi, Adetunji & Yusuf, Ahmed & Olukan, Tuza, 2017. "A comprehensive review on biomass and solar energy for sustainable energy generation in Nigeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 620-641.
    6. Yin, Yongjun & Chen, Shaoxu & Li, Xusheng & Jiang, Bo & Zhao, Joe RuHe & Nong, Guangzai, 2021. "Comparative analysis of different CHP systems using biogas for the cassava starch plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).

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