IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v74y2015icp158-169.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A comprehensive power loss, efficiency, reliability and cost calculation of a 1 MW/500 kWh battery based energy storage system for frequency regulation application

Author

Listed:
  • Arifujjaman, Md

Abstract

Battery based energy storage system (ESS) has tremendous diversity of application with an intense focus on frequency regulation market. An ESS typically comprised of a battery and a power conversion system. A calculation of performance parameters is performed in this research. The aim is to formulate an in-depth analysis of the ESS in terms of power losses of the semiconductor and electrical devices, efficiency, reliability and cost which would foster various research groups and industries around the globe to improve their future product. In view of this, a relation between the operating conditions and power losses is established to evaluate the efficiency of the system. The power loss calculation presented in this paper has taken into account the conduction and switching losses of the semiconductor devices. Afterwards, the Arrhenius Life Stress relation is adopted to calculate the reliability of the system by considering temperature as a covariate. And finally, a cost calculation is executed and presented as a percentage of total cost of the ESS. It has been found that the power loss and efficiency of the ESS at rated power is 146 kW and 85% respectively. Furthermore, the mean time between failures of the ESS is 8 years and reliability remains at 73% after a year. The major cost impact observed is for battery and PCS as 58% and 16% respectively. Finally, it has been determined that further research is necessary for higher efficient and lower cost system for high penetration of energy storage system in the market.

Suggested Citation

  • Arifujjaman, Md, 2015. "A comprehensive power loss, efficiency, reliability and cost calculation of a 1 MW/500 kWh battery based energy storage system for frequency regulation application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 158-169.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:74:y:2015:i:c:p:158-169
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.07.046
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148114004443
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2014.07.046?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Li, H. & Chen, Z., 2009. "Design optimization and site matching of direct-drive permanent magnet wind power generator systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 1175-1184.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Han, Xiaojuan & Ji, Tianming & Zhao, Zekun & Zhang, Hao, 2015. "Economic evaluation of batteries planning in energy storage power stations for load shifting," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 643-647.
    2. Weiping Diao & Jiuchun Jiang & Hui Liang & Caiping Zhang & Yan Jiang & Leyi Wang & Biqiang Mu, 2016. "Flexible Grouping for Enhanced Energy Utilization Efficiency in Battery Energy Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-15, June.
    3. Yang, Yuqing & Bremner, Stephen & Menictas, Chris & Kay, Merlinde, 2022. "Modelling and optimal energy management for battery energy storage systems in renewable energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    4. Adefarati, T. & Bansal, R.C., 2017. "Reliability assessment of distribution system with the integration of renewable distributed generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 158-171.
    5. Baldi, Francesco & Coraddu, Andrea & Kalikatzarakis, Miltiadis & Jeleňová, Diana & Collu, Maurizio & Race, Julia & Maréchal, François, 2022. "Optimisation-based system designs for deep offshore wind farms including power to gas technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. K. Padmanathan & N. Kamalakannan & P. Sanjeevikumar & F. Blaabjerg & J. B. Holm-Nielsen & G. Uma & R. Arul & R. Rajesh & A. Srinivasan & J. Baskaran, 2019. "Conceptual Framework of Antecedents to Trends on Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators for Wind Energy Conversion Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-39, July.
    2. Jesús Antonio Enríquez Santiago & Orlando Lastres Danguillecourt & Guillermo Ibáñez Duharte & Jorge Evaristo Conde Díaz & Antonio Verde Añorve & Quetzalcoatl Hernandez Escobedo & Joel Pantoja Enríquez, 2021. "Dimensioning Optimization of the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Direct Drive Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-13, November.
    3. Mohd Zin, Abdullah Asuhaimi B. & Pesaran H.A., Mahmoud & Khairuddin, Azhar B. & Jahanshaloo, Leila & Shariati, Omid, 2013. "An overview on doubly fed induction generators′ controls and contributions to wind based electricity generation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 692-708.
    4. Valliyil Mohammed Aboobacker & Puthuveetil Razak Shanas & Subramanian Veerasingam & Ebrahim M. A. S. Al-Ansari & Fadhil N. Sadooni & Ponnumony Vethamony, 2021. "Long-Term Assessment of Onshore and Offshore Wind Energy Potentials of Qatar," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-21, February.
    5. Melício, R. & Mendes, V.M.F. & Catalão, J.P.S., 2010. "Power converter topologies for wind energy conversion systems: Integrated modeling, control strategy and performance simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 2165-2174.
    6. Ulas Eminoglu & Saffet Ayasun, 2014. "Modeling and Design Optimization of Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-18, January.
    7. Wang, Jianzhou & Hu, Jianming & Ma, Kailiang, 2016. "Wind speed probability distribution estimation and wind energy assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 881-899.
    8. Siyavash Filom & Soheil Radfar & Roozbeh Panahi & Erfan Amini & Mehdi Neshat, 2021. "Exploring Wind Energy Potential as a Driver of Sustainable Development in the Southern Coasts of Iran: The Importance of Wind Speed Statistical Distribution Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-24, July.
    9. van de Kaa, Geerten & van Ek, Martijn & Kamp, Linda M. & Rezaei, Jafar, 2020. "Wind turbine technology battles: Gearbox versus direct drive - opening up the black box of technology characteristics," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    10. Joselin Herbert, G.M. & Iniyan, S. & Amutha, D., 2014. "A review of technical issues on the development of wind farms," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 619-641.
    11. Feng, Yi & Lin, Heyun & Ho, S.L. & Yan, Jianhu & Dong, Jianning & Fang, Shuhua & Huang, Yunkai, 2015. "Overview of wind power generation in China: Status and development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 847-858.
    12. Alizadeh, Mojtaba & Kojori, Shokrollah Shokri, 2015. "Augmenting effectiveness of control loops of a PMSG (permanent magnet synchronous generator) based wind energy conversion system by a virtually adaptive PI (proportional integral) controller," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 610-629.
    13. Amina Bensalah & Georges Barakat & Yacine Amara, 2022. "Electrical Generators for Large Wind Turbine: Trends and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-36, September.
    14. Şerban, I. & Marinescu, C., 2012. "A sensorless control method for variable-speed small wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 256-266.
    15. Melício, R. & Mendes, V.M.F. & Catalão, J.P.S., 2011. "Comparative study of power converter topologies and control strategies for the harmonic performance of variable-speed wind turbine generator systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 520-529.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:74:y:2015:i:c:p:158-169. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.