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Optical performance of solar reflective concentrators: A simple method for optical assessment

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  • Chemisana, D.
  • Barrau, J.
  • Rosell, J.I.
  • Abdel-Mesih, B.
  • Souliotis, M.
  • Badia, F.

Abstract

In reflective concentrating systems, mirrors play an essential role in directing and concentrating the energy from the sun to the modules. Shortcomings like misalignment, shading or bending of mirrors, due to their weight or wind, imply a higher probability of attenuated energy and non-uniform illumination on the receiver. The objective of this work is to design and test a method to assess the optical quality of solar concentrators, based on the absorber reflection method (ARM), which allows minimising the distance from the camera to the concentrator. The proposed procedure allows the characterization of the optical quality of reflectors when the concentrator is working at different inclinations tracking the sun's movement. The validation measurements were performed in a two-axis Fresnel reflective solar concentrator. Results from the method developed were included in two numerical procedures, ray-tracing and the sum-of-squares. From these simulations the overall effects of the optical quality and the sunshape over the absorber were considered and compared with the measured experimental concentrated flux distribution profile.

Suggested Citation

  • Chemisana, D. & Barrau, J. & Rosell, J.I. & Abdel-Mesih, B. & Souliotis, M. & Badia, F., 2013. "Optical performance of solar reflective concentrators: A simple method for optical assessment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 120-129.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:57:y:2013:i:c:p:120-129
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2013.01.037
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    1. Riveros-Rosas, David & Sánchez-González, Marcelino & Arancibia-Bulnes, Camilo A. & Estrada, Claudio A., 2011. "Influence of the size of facets on point focus solar concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 966-970.
    2. Amrizal, N. & Chemisana, D. & Rosell, J.I., 2013. "Hybrid photovoltaic–thermal solar collectors dynamic modeling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 797-807.
    3. Souliotis, M. & Tripanagnostopoulos, Y., 2008. "Study of the distribution of the absorbed solar radiation on the performance of a CPC-type ICS water heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 846-858.
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    2. Petržala, J. & Kómar, L. & Kocifaj, M., 2017. "An advanced clear-sky model for more accurate irradiance and illuminance predictions for arbitrarily oriented inclined surfaces," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 212-221.
    3. Qiu, Yu & Li, Ming-Jia & Wang, Kun & Liu, Zhan-Bin & Xue, Xiao-Dai, 2017. "Aiming strategy optimization for uniform flux distribution in the receiver of a linear Fresnel solar reflector using a multi-objective genetic algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1394-1407.
    4. Qiu, Yu & He, Ya-Ling & Cheng, Ze-Dong & Wang, Kun, 2015. "Study on optical and thermal performance of a linear Fresnel solar reflector using molten salt as HTF with MCRT and FVM methods," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 162-173.
    5. Mohamed R. Gomaa & Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah & Ali Alahmer & Hegazy Rezk, 2020. "Design, Modeling, and Experimental Investigation of Active Water Cooling Concentrating Photovoltaic System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-20, July.
    6. Wang, Gang & Wang, Fasi & Shen, Fan & Jiang, Tieliu & Chen, Zeshao & Hu, Peng, 2020. "Experimental and optical performances of a solar CPV device using a linear Fresnel reflector concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 2351-2361.
    7. Indora, Sunil & Kandpal, Tara C., 2018. "Institutional cooking with solar energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 131-154.
    8. Wang, Gang & Wang, Fasi & Chen, Zeshao & Hu, Peng & Cao, Ruifeng, 2019. "Experimental study and optical analyses of a multi-segment plate (MSP) concentrator for solar concentration photovoltaic (CPV) system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 284-291.
    9. Ju, Xing & Abd El-Samie, Mostafa M. & Xu, Chao & Yu, Hangyu & Pan, Xinyu & Yang, Yongping, 2020. "A fully coupled numerical simulation of a hybrid concentrated photovoltaic/thermal system that employs a therminol VP-1 based nanofluid as a spectral beam filter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    10. Arancibia-Bulnes, Camilo A. & Peña-Cruz, Manuel I. & Mutuberría, Amaia & Díaz-Uribe, Rufino & Sánchez-González, Marcelino, 2017. "A survey of methods for the evaluation of reflective solar concentrator optics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 673-684.

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