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A probabilistic approach to size step-up transformers for grid connected PV plants

Author

Listed:
  • Testa, A.
  • De Caro, S.
  • La Torre, R.
  • Scimone, T.

Abstract

Step-up transformers are exploited to connect large PV plants to the utility network, their sizing being often accomplished only taking into account the PV plant peak power. In the present paper a general design methodology is proposed to optimally select the size of these transformers on the basis of the statistical distribution of the solar irradiation in the selected site and the mathematical model of the plant. It is based on a probabilistic approach based on the evaluation of the so called LPPP (Loss of Produced Power Probability) index. Taking into account full life costs the proposed approach is exploited to find the optimal transformer size for a grid connected 2 MW PV plant located in different geographical sites. Moreover, the effect of the introduction of energy storage systems in the PV plant is also evaluated.

Suggested Citation

  • Testa, A. & De Caro, S. & La Torre, R. & Scimone, T., 2012. "A probabilistic approach to size step-up transformers for grid connected PV plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 42-51.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:48:y:2012:i:c:p:42-51
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.04.012
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Denholm, Paul & Margolis, Robert M., 2007. "Evaluating the limits of solar photovoltaics (PV) in electric power systems utilizing energy storage and other enabling technologies," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 4424-4433, September.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Domínguez, Adriana & Geyer, Roland, 2017. "Photovoltaic waste assessment in Mexico," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 29-41.

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