IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v34y2009i3p640-645.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation of thermal efficiency of double-pass solar collector with porous–nonporous media

Author

Listed:
  • Sopian, K.
  • Alghoul, M.A.
  • Alfegi, Ebrahim M.
  • Sulaiman, M.Y.
  • Musa, E.A.

Abstract

The double-pass solar collector with porous media in the lower channel provides a higher outlet temperature compared to the conventional single-pass collector. Therefore, the thermal efficiency of the solar collector is higher. A theoretical model has been developed for the double-pass solar collector. An experimental setup has been designed and constructed. The porous media has been arranged in different porosities to increase heat transfer, area density and the total heat transfer rate. Comparisons of the theoretical and the experimental results have been conducted. Such comparisons include the outlet temperatures and thermal efficiencies of the solar collector for various design and operating conditions. The relationships include the effect of changes in upper and lower channel depth on the thermal efficiency with and without porous media. Moreover, the effects of mass flow rate, solar radiation, and temperature rises on the thermal efficiency of the double-pass solar collector have been studied. In addition, heat transfer and pressure drop relationships have been developed for airflow through the porous media. Close agreement has been obtained between the theoretical and experimental results. The study concluded that the presence of porous media in the second channel increases the outlet temperature, therefore increases the thermal efficiency of the systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Sopian, K. & Alghoul, M.A. & Alfegi, Ebrahim M. & Sulaiman, M.Y. & Musa, E.A., 2009. "Evaluation of thermal efficiency of double-pass solar collector with porous–nonporous media," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 640-645.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:34:y:2009:i:3:p:640-645
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2008.05.027
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148108002255
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2008.05.027?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yeh, Ho-Ming & Ho, Chii-Dong & Hou, Jun-Ze, 1999. "The improvement of collector efficiency in solar air heaters by simultaneously air flow over and under the absorbing plate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 24(10), pages 857-871.
    2. Sopian, K & Supranto, & Daud, W.R.W & Othman, M.Y & Yatim, B, 1999. "Thermal performance of the double-pass solar collector with and without porous media," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 18(4), pages 557-564.
    3. Choudhury, C. & Garg, H.P., 1991. "Design analysis of corrugated and flat plate solar air heaters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 1(5), pages 595-607.
    4. Ramadan, M.R.I. & El-Sebaii, A.A. & Aboul-Enein, S. & El-Bialy, E., 2007. "Thermal performance of a packed bed double-pass solar air heater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(8), pages 1524-1535.
    5. Moummi, N & Youcef-Ali, S & Moummi, A & Desmons, J.Y, 2004. "Energy analysis of a solar air collector with rows of fins," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(13), pages 2053-2064.
    6. Koyuncu, Turhan, 2006. "Performance of various design of solar air heaters for crop drying applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(7), pages 1073-1088.
    7. Lansing, F.L. & Clarke, V. & Reynolds, R., 1979. "A high performance porous flat-plate solar collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 4(4), pages 685-694.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ozgen, Filiz & Esen, Mehmet & Esen, Hikmet, 2009. "Experimental investigation of thermal performance of a double-flow solar air heater having aluminium cans," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(11), pages 2391-2398.
    2. Ravi, Ravi Kant & Saini, Rajeshwer Prasad, 2016. "A review on different techniques used for performance enhancement of double pass solar air heaters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 941-952.
    3. Singh, Satyender & Dhiman, Prashant, 2016. "Thermal performance of double pass packed bed solar air heaters – A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1010-1031.
    4. Alam, Tabish & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2017. "Performance improvement of double-pass solar air heater – A state of art of review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 779-793.
    5. Razak, A.A. & Majid, Z.A.A. & Azmi, W.H. & Ruslan, M.H. & Choobchian, Sh. & Najafi, G. & Sopian, K., 2016. "Review on matrix thermal absorber designs for solar air collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 682-693.
    6. Karsli, Suleyman, 2007. "Performance analysis of new-design solar air collectors for drying applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(10), pages 1645-1660.
    7. Rajarajeswari, K. & Sreekumar, A., 2016. "Matrix solar air heaters – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 704-712.
    8. Saxena, Abhishek & Varun, & El-Sebaii, A.A., 2015. "A thermodynamic review of solar air heaters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 863-890.
    9. Dhiman, Prashant & Thakur, N.S. & Chauhan, S.R., 2012. "Thermal and thermohydraulic performance of counter and parallel flow packed bed solar air heaters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 259-268.
    10. Hernández, Alejandro L. & Quiñonez, José E., 2013. "Analytical models of thermal performance of solar air heaters of double-parallel flow and double-pass counter flow," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 380-391.
    11. Akpinar, Ebru Kavak & Koçyigit, Fatih, 2010. "Energy and exergy analysis of a new flat-plate solar air heater having different obstacles on absorber plates," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(11), pages 3438-3450, November.
    12. Dhiman, Prashant & Thakur, N.S. & Kumar, Anoop & Singh, Satyender, 2011. "An analytical model to predict the thermal performance of a novel parallel flow packed bed solar air heater," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2157-2167, June.
    13. Oztop, Hakan F. & Bayrak, Fatih & Hepbasli, Arif, 2013. "Energetic and exergetic aspects of solar air heating (solar collector) systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 59-83.
    14. Anirudh, K. & Dhinakaran, S., 2020. "Numerical study on performance improvement of a flat-plate solar collector filled with porous foam," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1704-1717.
    15. Omojaro, A.P. & Aldabbagh, L.B.Y., 2010. "Experimental performance of single and double pass solar air heater with fins and steel wire mesh as absorber," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(12), pages 3759-3765, December.
    16. Kumar, Anil & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2017. "Solar air-heating system with packed-bed energy-storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 215-227.
    17. Narayan, G. Prakash & Sharqawy, Mostafa H. & Summers, Edward K. & Lienhard, John H. & Zubair, Syed M. & Antar, M.A., 2010. "The potential of solar-driven humidification-dehumidification desalination for small-scale decentralized water production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(4), pages 1187-1201, May.
    18. Hedayatizadeh, Mahdi & Sarhaddi, Faramarz & Safavinejad, Ali & Ranjbar, Faramarz & Chaji, Hossein, 2016. "Exergy loss-based efficiency optimization of a double-pass/glazed v-corrugated plate solar air heater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 799-810.
    19. Rashidi, Saman & Esfahani, Javad Abolfazli & Rashidi, Abbas, 2017. "A review on the applications of porous materials in solar energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1198-1210.
    20. Singh, Satyender & Dhiman, Prashant, 2014. "Thermal and thermohydraulic performance evaluation of a novel type double pass packed bed solar air heater under external recycle using an analytical and RSM (response surface methodology) combined ap," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 344-359.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:34:y:2009:i:3:p:640-645. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.