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An economic and energy analysis on bio-hydrogen fuel using a gasification process

Author

Listed:
  • Dowaki, Kiyoshi
  • Ohta, Tsuyoshi
  • Kasahara, Yasukazu
  • Kameyama, Mitsuo
  • Sakawaki, Koji
  • Mori, Shunsuke

Abstract

Recently, in Japan, recycling technologies have been developed using waste biomass material. Waste biomass is traded in the waste materials market between users and a third-party, who receives a fee for processing them. This study is an environmental and economic analysis of a biomass energy system, which can produce hydrogen fuel for fuel cells (purity of 99.99%) as an example of an environmental business model. The experimental apparatus was made based on the moving-bed gasifier by the German company, DM2 Inc., and the hydrogen gas yield was measured. Finally, the economic viability of the future hydrogen business was estimated.

Suggested Citation

  • Dowaki, Kiyoshi & Ohta, Tsuyoshi & Kasahara, Yasukazu & Kameyama, Mitsuo & Sakawaki, Koji & Mori, Shunsuke, 2007. "An economic and energy analysis on bio-hydrogen fuel using a gasification process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 80-94.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:32:y:2007:i:1:p:80-94
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2005.12.010
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jeong, Yong-Seong & Park, Ki-Bum & Kim, Joo-Sik, 2020. "Hydrogen production from steam gasification of polyethylene using a two-stage gasifier and active carbon," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    2. Yahaya, Ahmad Zubair & Somalu, Mahendra Rao & Muchtar, Andanastuti & Sulaiman, Shaharin Anwar & Wan Daud, Wan Ramli, 2019. "Effect of particle size and temperature on gasification performance of coconut and palm kernel shells in downdraft fixed-bed reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 931-940.
    3. Khan, Mohd Atiqueuzzaman & Ngo, Huu Hao & Guo, Wenshan & Liu, Yiwen & Zhang, Xinbo & Guo, Jianbo & Chang, Soon Woong & Nguyen, Dinh Duc & Wang, Jie, 2018. "Biohydrogen production from anaerobic digestion and its potential as renewable energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PB), pages 754-768.
    4. Umeki, Kentaro & Yamamoto, Kouichi & Namioka, Tomoaki & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2010. "High temperature steam-only gasification of woody biomass," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 791-798, March.
    5. Demirbas, Ayhan, 2007. "Importance of biodiesel as transportation fuel," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 4661-4670, September.
    6. Tomonori Miyagawa & Mika Goto, 2022. "Hydrogen Production Cost Forecasts since the 1970s and Implications for Technological Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-24, June.
    7. Yuna Seo & Keisuke Ide & Nobutaka Kitahata & Kazuyuki Kuchitsu & Kiyoshi Dowaki, 2017. "Environmental Impact and Nutritional Improvement of Elevated CO 2 Treatment: A Case Study of Spinach Production," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-9, October.

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