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Performance and emission study of Mahua oil (madhuca indica oil) ethyl ester in a 4-stroke natural aspirated direct injection diesel engine

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  • Puhan, Sukumar
  • Vedaraman, N.
  • Sankaranarayanan, G.
  • Ram, Boppana V. Bharat

Abstract

In this investigation, Mahua Oil Ethyl Ester was prepared by transesterification using sulfuric acid (H2SO4) as catalyst and tested in a 4-stroke direct injection natural aspirated diesel engine. Tests were carried out at constant speed of 1500rev/min at different brake mean effective pressures. Results showed that brake thermal efficiency of Mahua Oil Ethyl Ester (MOEE) was comparable with diesel and it was observed that 26.36% for diesel whereas 26.42% for MOEE. Emissions of carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, oxides of nitrogen and Bosch smoke number were reduced around 58, 63, 12 and 70%, respectively, in case of MOEE compared to diesel. Based on this study, MOEE can be used a substitute for diesel in diesel engine.

Suggested Citation

  • Puhan, Sukumar & Vedaraman, N. & Sankaranarayanan, G. & Ram, Boppana V. Bharat, 2005. "Performance and emission study of Mahua oil (madhuca indica oil) ethyl ester in a 4-stroke natural aspirated direct injection diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(8), pages 1269-1278.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:30:y:2005:i:8:p:1269-1278
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2004.09.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Srivastava, Anjana & Prasad, Ram, 2000. "Triglycerides-based diesel fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 4(2), pages 111-133, June.
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