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A model of wood flash pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactor

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  • Luo, Zhongyang
  • Wang, Shurong
  • Cen, Kefa

Abstract

With a view of exploiting renewable biomass energy as a highly efficient and clean energy, liquid fuel from biomass pyrolysis, called bio-oil, is expected to play a major role in future energy supply. At present, fluidized bed technology appears to have maximum potential in producing high-quality bio-oil. A model of wood pyrolysis in a fluidized bed reactor has been developed. The effect of main operation parameters on wood pyrolysis product distribution was well simulated. The model shows that reaction temperature plays a major important role in wood pyrolysis. And a good agreement between experimental and theoretical results was obtained. It was shown that particles less than 500 μm could achieve a high heating-up rate to meet flash pyrolysis demand.

Suggested Citation

  • Luo, Zhongyang & Wang, Shurong & Cen, Kefa, 2005. "A model of wood flash pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(3), pages 377-392.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:30:y:2005:i:3:p:377-392
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2004.03.019
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bach, Wilfrid & Fiebig, Stefan, 1998. "China's key role in climate protection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 23(4), pages 253-270.
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    1. Sharma, Abhishek & Pareek, Vishnu & Zhang, Dongke, 2015. "Biomass pyrolysis—A review of modelling, process parameters and catalytic studies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 1081-1096.
    2. Taghizadeh-Alisaraei, Ahmad & Assar, Hossein Alizadeh & Ghobadian, Barat & Motevali, Ali, 2017. "Potential of biofuel production from pistachio waste in Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 510-522.
    3. Zeng, Kuo & Soria, José & Gauthier, Daniel & Mazza, Germán & Flamant, Gilles, 2016. "Modeling of beech wood pellet pyrolysis under concentrated solar radiation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 721-729.
    4. Sánchez, M. & Clifford, B. & Nixon, J.D., 2018. "Modelling and evaluating a solar pyrolysis system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(PA), pages 630-638.
    5. Granada, Enrique & Míguez, J.L. & Febrero, Lara & Collazo, Joaquín & Eguía, Pablo, 2013. "Development of an experimental technique for oil recovery during biomass pyrolysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 179-184.
    6. Van de Velden, Manon & Baeyens, Jan & Brems, Anke & Janssens, Bart & Dewil, Raf, 2010. "Fundamentals, kinetics and endothermicity of the biomass pyrolysis reaction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 232-242.
    7. Wang, Wei-Cheng & Jan, Jyun-Jhih, 2018. "From laboratory to pilot: Design concept and techno-economic analyses of the fluidized bed fast pyrolysis of biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 139-151.
    8. Palma, Vincenzo & Ruocco, Concetta & Ricca, Antonio, 2018. "Oxidative steam reforming of ethanol in a fluidized bed over CeO2-SiO2 supported catalysts: effect of catalytic formulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 356-364.
    9. Liu, Yang & Ran, Chunmei & Siddiqui, Azka R. & Siyal, Asif Ali & Song, Yongmeng & Dai, Jianjun & Chtaeva, Polina & Fu, Jie & Ao, Wenya & Deng, Zeyu & Jiang, Zhihui & Zhang, Tianhao, 2020. "Characterization and analysis of sludge char prepared from bench-scale fluidized bed pyrolysis of sewage sludge," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).

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