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Thermodynamic design procedure for solid adsorption solar refrigerator

Author

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  • Anyanwu, E.E.
  • Ogueke, N.V.

Abstract

The thermodynamic design procedure for solid adsorption solar refrigeration is presented and applied to systems using activated carbon/methanol, activated carbon/ammonia and zeolite/water adsorbent/adsorbate pairs. The results obtained showed that zeolite/water is the best pair for air conditioning application while activated carbon/ammonia is preferred for ice making, deep freezing and food preservation. In all cases, the system depends strongly on adsorption and condensation temperatures and weakly on the evaporator temperature. The maximum possible net solar COP was found to be 0.3, 0.19 and 0.16 for zeolite/water, activated carbon/ammonia and activated carbon/methanol, respectively, when a conventional flat plate solar collector is used.

Suggested Citation

  • Anyanwu, E.E. & Ogueke, N.V., 2005. "Thermodynamic design procedure for solid adsorption solar refrigerator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(1), pages 81-96.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:30:y:2005:i:1:p:81-96
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2004.05.005
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    Cited by:

    1. Ogueke, N.V. & Anyanwu, E.E., 2008. "Design improvements for a collector/generator/adsorber of a solid adsorption solar refrigerator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(11), pages 2428-2440.
    2. Hepbasli, Arif, 2008. "A key review on exergetic analysis and assessment of renewable energy resources for a sustainable future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(3), pages 593-661, April.
    3. Wang, L.W. & Wang, R.Z. & Oliveira, R.G., 2009. "A review on adsorption working pairs for refrigeration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 518-534, April.
    4. Elsayed, Ahmed M. & Askalany, Ahmed A. & Shea, Andrew D. & Dakkama, Hassan J. & Mahmoud, Saad & Al-Dadah, Raya & Kaialy, Waseem, 2017. "A state of the art of required techniques for employing activated carbon in renewable energy powered adsorption applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 503-519.
    5. Hassan, H.Z. & Mohamad, A.A., 2013. "Thermodynamic analysis and theoretical study of a continuous operation solar-powered adsorption refrigeration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 167-178.
    6. N’Tsoukpoe, Kokouvi Edem & Yamegueu, Daniel & Bassole, Justin, 2014. "Solar sorption refrigeration in Africa," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 318-335.
    7. Lemmini, Fatiha & Errougani, Abdelmoussehel, 2007. "Experimentation of a solar adsorption refrigerator in Morocco," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(15), pages 2629-2641.
    8. Wang, L. & Chen, L. & Wang, H.L. & Liao, D.L., 2009. "The adsorption refrigeration characteristics of alkaline-earth metal chlorides and its composite adsorbents," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 1016-1023.
    9. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K., 2016. "A review on low grade heat powered adsorption cooling systems for ice production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 109-120.
    10. Kannan, R. & Selvaganesan, C. & Vignesh, M. & Babu, B. Ramesh & Fuentes, M. & Vivar, M. & Skryabin, I. & Srithar, K., 2014. "Solar still with vapor adsorption basin: Performance analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 258-264.
    11. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K., 2015. "A review on adsorption cooling systems with silica gel and carbon as adsorbents," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 123-134.
    12. Jebasingh, V.K. & Herbert, G.M. Joselin, 2016. "A review of solar parabolic trough collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1085-1091.
    13. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K. & Sur, Anirban, 2017. "An overview of modelling techniques employed for performance simulation of low–grade heat operated adsorption cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 364-376.
    14. Fernandes, M.S. & Brites, G.J.V.N. & Costa, J.J. & Gaspar, A.R. & Costa, V.A.F., 2014. "Review and future trends of solar adsorption refrigeration systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 102-123.
    15. Hassan, H.Z. & Mohamad, A.A., 2012. "A review on solar-powered closed physisorption cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2516-2538.
    16. Afshar, O. & Saidur, R. & Hasanuzzaman, M. & Jameel, M., 2012. "A review of thermodynamics and heat transfer in solar refrigeration system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5639-5648.
    17. Fan, Y. & Luo, L. & Souyri, B., 2007. "Review of solar sorption refrigeration technologies: Development and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(8), pages 1758-1775, October.
    18. Hassan Zohair Hassan, 2014. "Performance Evaluation of a Continuous Operation Adsorption Chiller Powered by Solar Energy Using Silica Gel and Water as the Working Pair," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(10), pages 1-19, October.
    19. Choudhury, Biplab & Saha, Bidyut Baran & Chatterjee, Pradip K. & Sarkar, Jyoti Prakas, 2013. "An overview of developments in adsorption refrigeration systems towards a sustainable way of cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 554-567.

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