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A feasibility study of a zero energy home in Newfoundland

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  • Iqbal, M.T.

Abstract

In a zero energy home annual energy consumption is equal to the annual energy production using one or more available renewable energy resources. In St John’s, Newfoundland wind is the readily available renewable energy resource. The average annual wind speed in St John’s is 6.7 m/s. This paper presents a feasibility study of a wind energy conversion system based zero energy home in Newfoundland. This study is based on year round recorded wind speed data, solar data and power-consumed data in a typical R-2000 house in Newfoundland. National Renewable Energy Laboratory’s software HOMER is used to select an optimum energy system. A detailed analysis, description and expected performance of the system are presented in this paper. This investigation indicates feasibility of a wind energy system based zero energy homes in Newfoundland.

Suggested Citation

  • Iqbal, M.T., 2004. "A feasibility study of a zero energy home in Newfoundland," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 277-289.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:29:y:2004:i:2:p:277-289
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(03)00192-7
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    2. Ghaith, Ahmad F. & Epplin, Francis M. & Frazier, R. Scott, 2017. "Economics of household wind turbine grid-tied systems for five wind resource levels and alternative grid pricing rates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 155-167.
    3. Liu, Gang & Rasul, M.G. & Amanullah, M.T.O. & Khan, M.M.K., 2012. "Techno-economic simulation and optimization of residential grid-connected PV system for the Queensland climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 146-155.
    4. GhaffarianHoseini, AmirHosein & Dahlan, Nur Dalilah & Berardi, Umberto & GhaffarianHoseini, Ali & Makaremi, Nastaran & GhaffarianHoseini, Mahdiar, 2013. "Sustainable energy performances of green buildings: A review of current theories, implementations and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 1-17.
    5. Yu, Jiawen & Jiang, Yiqiang & Yan, Yanqiu, 2019. "A simulation study on heat recovery of data center: A case study in Harbin, China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 154-173.
    6. Kosai, Shoki & Yamasue, Eiji, 2018. "Cost-security analysis dedicated for the off-grid electricity system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 871-879.
    7. Manfren, Massimiliano & Caputo, Paola & Costa, Gaia, 2011. "Paradigm shift in urban energy systems through distributed generation: Methods and models," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1032-1048, April.
    8. Bahramara, S. & Moghaddam, M. Parsa & Haghifam, M.R., 2016. "Optimal planning of hybrid renewable energy systems using HOMER: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 609-620.
    9. Connolly, D. & Lund, H. & Mathiesen, B.V. & Leahy, M., 2010. "A review of computer tools for analysing the integration of renewable energy into various energy systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1059-1082, April.
    10. Ghaith, Ahmad & Epplin, Francis & Frazier, R. Scott, 2016. "Cost of Oklahoma Grid-tied Solar Panel and Wind Turbine Systems for a Representative Household," 2016 Annual Meeting, February 6-9, 2016, San Antonio, Texas 229820, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    11. Fahd Diab & Hai Lan & Lijun Zhang & Salwa Ali, 2015. "An Environmentally-Friendly Tourist Village in Egypt Based on a Hybrid Renewable Energy System––Part Two: A Net Zero Energy Tourist Village," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-17, July.
    12. Padrón, Isidro & Avila, Deivis & Marichal, Graciliano N. & Rodríguez, José A., 2019. "Assessment of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems to supplied energy to Autonomous Desalination Systems in two islands of the Canary Archipelago," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 221-230.
    13. Dalton, G.J. & Lockington, D.A. & Baldock, T.E., 2008. "Feasibility analysis of stand-alone renewable energy supply options for a large hotel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(7), pages 1475-1490.
    14. Lacko, R. & Drobnič, B. & Mori, M. & Sekavčnik, M. & Vidmar, M., 2014. "Stand-alone renewable combined heat and power system with hydrogen technologies for household application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 164-170.
    15. Peng, Changhai & Huang, Lu & Liu, Jianxun & Huang, Ying, 2015. "Energy performance evaluation of a marketable net-zero-energy house: Solark I at Solar Decathlon China 2013," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 136-149.
    16. Dalton, G.J. & Lockington, D.A. & Baldock, T.E., 2009. "Case study feasibility analysis of renewable energy supply options for small to medium-sized tourist accommodations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 1134-1144.
    17. Erdinc, O. & Uzunoglu, M., 2012. "Optimum design of hybrid renewable energy systems: Overview of different approaches," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 1412-1425.
    18. Diana D’Agostino & Milena Esposito & Francesco Minichiello & Carlo Renno, 2021. "Feasibility Study on the Spread of NZEBs Using Economic Incentives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, November.
    19. Alrashed, Farajallah & Asif, Muhammad, 2015. "Analysis of critical climate related factors for the application of zero-energy homes in Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 1395-1403.
    20. Verhaeghe, C. & Verbeke, S. & Audenaert, A., 2021. "A consistent taxonomic framework: towards common understanding of high energy performance building definitions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    21. Rosiek, Sabina & Batlles, Francisco Javier, 2013. "Renewable energy solutions for building cooling, heating and power system installed in an institutional building: Case study in southern Spain," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 147-168.
    22. Mansi Jain & Thomas Hoppe & Hans Bressers, 2017. "A Governance Perspective on Net Zero Energy Building Niche Development in India: The Case of New Delhi," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-22, August.
    23. Allik, Alo & Märss, Maido & Uiga, Jaanus & Annuk, Andres, 2016. "Optimization of the inverter size for grid-connected residential wind energy systems with peak shaving," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 1116-1125.
    24. Shoki Kosai & Chia Kwang Tan & Eiji Yamasue, 2018. "Evaluating Power Reliability Dedicated for Sudden Disruptions: Its Application to Determine Capacity on the Basis of Energy Security," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-18, June.
    25. Ma, Wei Wu & Rasul, M.G. & Liu, Gang & Li, Min & Tan, Xiao Hui, 2016. "Climate change impacts on techno-economic performance of roof PV solar system in Australia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 430-438.

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