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Experimental study on adsorbent of activated carbon with refrigerant of methanol and ethanol for solar ice maker

Author

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  • Li, M.
  • Huang, H.B.
  • Wang, R.Z.
  • Wang, L.L.
  • Cai, W.D.
  • Yang, W.M.

Abstract

Two different working pairs, one of them activated carbon–methanol and the other activated carbon–ethanol, are used in a solar ice maker to determine ice production and refrigerant criteria in desorption and adsorption processes under similar radiation energy and environmental conditions. Experimental results show that ice can be produced with activated carbon–methanol, however, ice could not be obtained with the use of activated carbon–ethanol using the same solar ice maker with similar environments and radiation intensities. Further experiments have shown that the adsorbing and desorbing refrigerant amounts of the two working pairs gave quite different results, the activated carbon–methanol has proven to be the superior one of the two working pairs in ice production of solar adsorption refrigeration.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, M. & Huang, H.B. & Wang, R.Z. & Wang, L.L. & Cai, W.D. & Yang, W.M., 2004. "Experimental study on adsorbent of activated carbon with refrigerant of methanol and ethanol for solar ice maker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(15), pages 2235-2244.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:29:y:2004:i:15:p:2235-2244
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2004.04.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Li, M. & Wang, R.Z., 2002. "A study of the effects of collector and environment parameters on the performance of a solar powered solid adsorption refrigerator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 369-382.
    2. Li, M & Wang, R.Z & Xu, Y.X & Wu, J.Y & Dieng, A.O, 2002. "Experimental study on dynamic performance analysis of a flat-plate solar solid-adsorption refrigeration for ice maker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 27(2), pages 211-221.
    3. Li, M. & Wang, R.Z., 2003. "Heat and mass transfer in a flat plate solar solid adsorption refrigeration ice maker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 613-622.
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    1. Wang, L. & Chen, L. & Wang, H.L. & Liao, D.L., 2009. "The adsorption refrigeration characteristics of alkaline-earth metal chlorides and its composite adsorbents," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 1016-1023.
    2. Wang, L.W. & Wang, R.Z. & Oliveira, R.G., 2009. "A review on adsorption working pairs for refrigeration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 518-534, April.
    3. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K., 2015. "A review on adsorption cooling systems with silica gel and carbon as adsorbents," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 123-134.
    4. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K., 2016. "A review on low grade heat powered adsorption cooling systems for ice production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 109-120.
    5. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K. & Sur, Anirban, 2017. "An overview of modelling techniques employed for performance simulation of low–grade heat operated adsorption cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 364-376.
    6. Brancato, V. & Frazzica, A. & Sapienza, A. & Gordeeva, L. & Freni, A., 2015. "Ethanol adsorption onto carbonaceous and composite adsorbents for adsorptive cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 177-185.
    7. Gordeeva, Larisa & Frazzica, Andrea & Sapienza, Alessio & Aristov, Yuri & Freni, Angelo, 2014. "Adsorption cooling utilizing the “LiBr/silica – ethanol” working pair: Dynamic optimization of the adsorber/heat exchanger unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 390-399.
    8. Fernandes, M.S. & Brites, G.J.V.N. & Costa, J.J. & Gaspar, A.R. & Costa, V.A.F., 2014. "Review and future trends of solar adsorption refrigeration systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 102-123.
    9. Gordeeva, Larisa & Aristov, Yuriy, 2010. "Novel sorbents of ethanol “salt confined to porous matrix” for adsorptive cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 2703-2708.
    10. Mahesh, A., 2017. "Solar collectors and adsorption materials aspects of cooling system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1300-1312.
    11. Yeo, T.H.C. & Tan, I.A.W. & Abdullah, M.O., 2012. "Development of adsorption air-conditioning technology using modified activated carbon – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3355-3363.
    12. Boubakri, A., 2006. "Performance of an adsorptive solar ice maker operating with a single double function heat exchanger (evaporator/condenser)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(11), pages 1799-1812.
    13. Goyal, Parash & Baredar, Prashant & Mittal, Arvind & Siddiqui, Ameenur. R., 2016. "Adsorption refrigeration technology – An overview of theory and its solar energy applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1389-1410.

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