IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v237y2024ipas0960148124016616.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Superstructure optimization of hydrothermal liquefaction for microalgae biorefinery considering environmental impacts and economics

Author

Listed:
  • Taipabu, Muhammad Ikhsan
  • Huang, Cheng-Ming
  • Irfan, Hafiz M.
  • Viswanathan, Karthickeyan
  • Adi, Vincentius Surya Kurnia
  • Wu, Wei

Abstract

Microalgae biorefinery superstructure connections from algae to muti-products are addressed. The superstructure connections affect eCO2 emissions, product variety, and profits. Through the superstructure optimization algorithm for the illustrated four scenarios within the same lipid content of 25 % and 200 kg weight of microalgae, (i) Scenario-1 for maximizing the net profit, the best net profit of 32.54 USD is achieved due to producing the green electricity and biodiesel, (ii) Scenario-2 for minimizing total eCO2 emissions, the lowest total eCO2 emissions with 78.28 kg eCO2 is guaranteed if the power generation from biogas is assumed to fully cover load demands of the process units but the corresponding net profit is down to 10.84 USD, (iii) Scenario-3 for balancing net profit and eCO2 emissions, the net profit is returned to 17.65 USD since the acetone/butanol/ethanol by the ABE fermentation and biooil/green diesel are added, (iv) Scenario-4 for maximizing biooil production, the total revenue is higher than Scenarios 1–3 by 16∼164 % but the corresponding eCO2 emissions is also higher than Scenarios 1–3 by 65∼160 %. Although the superstructure optimization problem induces the trade-off results, it is validated that the combination of ABE fermentation and HTL is superior to the combination of transesterification and anaerobic digestion.

Suggested Citation

  • Taipabu, Muhammad Ikhsan & Huang, Cheng-Ming & Irfan, Hafiz M. & Viswanathan, Karthickeyan & Adi, Vincentius Surya Kurnia & Wu, Wei, 2024. "Superstructure optimization of hydrothermal liquefaction for microalgae biorefinery considering environmental impacts and economics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(PA).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:237:y:2024:i:pa:s0960148124016616
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2024.121593
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148124016616
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2024.121593?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tzanetis, Konstantinos F. & Posada, John A. & Ramirez, Andrea, 2017. "Analysis of biomass hydrothermal liquefaction and biocrude-oil upgrading for renewable jet fuel production: The impact of reaction conditions on production costs and GHG emissions performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1388-1398.
    2. Bennion, Edward P. & Ginosar, Daniel M. & Moses, John & Agblevor, Foster & Quinn, Jason C., 2015. "Lifecycle assessment of microalgae to biofuel: Comparison of thermochemical processing pathways," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 1062-1071.
    3. Gu, X. & Martinez-Fernandez, J.S. & Pang, N. & Fu, X. & Chen, S., 2020. "Recent development of hydrothermal liquefaction for algal biorefinery," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    4. Giaconia, Alberto & Caputo, Giampaolo & Ienna, Antonio & Mazzei, Domenico & Schiavo, Benedetto & Scialdone, Onofrio & Galia, Alessandro, 2017. "Biorefinery process for hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae powered by a concentrating solar plant: A conceptual study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 1139-1149.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Marangon, B.B. & Castro, J.S. & Assemany, P.P. & Couto, E.A. & Calijuri, M.L., 2022. "Environmental performance of microalgae hydrothermal liquefaction: Life cycle assessment and improvement insights for a sustainable renewable diesel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    2. Shahbeik, Hossein & Kazemi Shariat Panahi, Hamed & Dehhaghi, Mona & Guillemin, Gilles J. & Fallahi, Alireza & Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, Homa & Amiri, Hamid & Rehan, Mohammad & Raikwar, Deepak & Latine, , 2024. "Biomass to biofuels using hydrothermal liquefaction: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    3. Moreno-Sader, K. & Meramo-Hurtado, S.I. & González-Delgado, A.D., 2019. "Computer-aided environmental and exergy analysis as decision-making tools for selecting bio-oil feedstocks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 42-57.
    4. Trumbo, Jennifer L. & Tonn, Bruce E., 2016. "Biofuels: A sustainable choice for the United States' energy future?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 147-161.
    5. Khalekuzzaman, Md & Jahan, Nusrat & Bin Kabir, Sadib & Hasan, Mehedi, 2024. "An integrated energy recovery approach of biohythane-biocrude production from microalgae-sludge through co-digestion and co-liquefaction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    6. Chamkalani, A. & Zendehboudi, S. & Rezaei, N. & Hawboldt, K., 2020. "A critical review on life cycle analysis of algae biodiesel: current challenges and future prospects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    7. Hebin Shen & Syed Ahtsham Ali & Majed Alharthi & Ali Shan Shah & Abdul Basit Khan & Qaiser Abbas & Saeed ur Rahman, 2021. "Carbon-Free Energy and Sustainable Environment: The Role of Human Capital and Technological Revolutions in Attaining SDGs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-17, March.
    8. Wang, Ping & Wang, Jinman & Qin, Qian & Wang, Hongdan, 2017. "Life cycle assessment of magnetized fly-ash compound fertilizer production: A case study in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 706-713.
    9. Xiao, Chao & Liao, Qiang & Fu, Qian & Huang, Yun & Chen, Hao & Zhang, Hong & Xia, Ao & Zhu, Xun & Reungsang, Alissara & Liu, Zhidan, 2019. "A solar-driven continuous hydrothermal pretreatment system for biomethane production from microalgae biomass," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 1011-1018.
    10. Tu, Qingshi & Eckelman, Matthew & Zimmerman, Julie Beth, 2018. "Harmonized algal biofuel life cycle assessment studies enable direct process train comparison," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 494-509.
    11. Kumar, B. Ramesh & Mathimani, Thangavel & Sudhakar, M.P. & Rajendran, Karthik & Nizami, Abdul-Sattar & Brindhadevi, Kathirvel & Pugazhendhi, Arivalagan, 2021. "A state of the art review on the cultivation of algae for energy and other valuable products: Application, challenges, and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    12. Ramirez, Jerome A. & Brown, Richard & Rainey, Thomas J., 2018. "Techno-economic analysis of the thermal liquefaction of sugarcane bagasse in ethanol to produce liquid fuels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 184-193.
    13. Ahmad, Fiaz & Silva, Edson Luiz & Varesche, Maria Bernadete Amâncio, 2018. "Hydrothermal processing of biomass for anaerobic digestion – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 108-124.
    14. Perkins, Greg & Batalha, Nuno & Kumar, Adarsh & Bhaskar, Thallada & Konarova, Muxina, 2019. "Recent advances in liquefaction technologies for production of liquid hydrocarbon fuels from biomass and carbonaceous wastes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    15. Ratha, Sachitra Kumar & Renuka, Nirmal & Abunama, Taher & Rawat, Ismail & Bux, Faizal, 2022. "Hydrothermal liquefaction of algal feedstocks: The effect of biomass characteristics and extraction solvents," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    16. Prestigiacomo, Claudia & Giaconia, Alberto & Proietto, Federica & Caputo, Giampaolo & Balog, Irena & Ollà, Egnazio & Terranova, Chiara Freni & Scialdone, Onofrio & Galia, Alessandro, 2024. "Concentrated solar heat for the decarbonization of industrial chemical processes: a case study on crude oil distillation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    17. Qian, Lili & Wang, Shuzhong & Savage, Phillip E., 2020. "Fast and isothermal hydrothermal liquefaction of sludge at different severities: Reaction products, pathways, and kinetics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    18. Pearce, Matthew & Shemfe, Mobolaji & Sansom, Christopher, 2016. "Techno-economic analysis of solar integrated hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 19-26.
    19. Sangjan, Amornrat & Ngamsiri, Pornthip & Klomkliang, Nikom & Wu, Kevin C.-W. & Matsagar, Babasaheb M. & Ratchahat, Sakhon & Liu, Chen-Guang & Laosiripojana, Navadol & Sakdaronnarong, Chularat, 2020. "Effect of microwave-assisted wet torrefaction on liquefaction of biomass from palm oil and sugarcane wastes to bio-oil and carbon nanodots/nanoflakes by hydrothermolysis and solvothermolysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 1204-1217.
    20. Ahmad, Salman & Ouenniche, Jamal & Kolosz, Ben W. & Greening, Philip & Andresen, John M. & Maroto-Valer, M. Mercedes & Xu, Bing, 2021. "A stakeholders’ participatory approach to multi-criteria assessment of sustainable aviation fuels production pathways," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 238(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:237:y:2024:i:pa:s0960148124016616. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.