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Feasibility of realizing photothermal, photovoltaic, and radiative cooling with a flexible structure

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  • Huang, Maoquan
  • Ren, Xingjie
  • Tang, G.H.
  • Sun, Qie
  • Du, Mu

Abstract

The escalating energy demands and the imperative of environmental conservation necessitate advanced sustainable energy solutions. This study introduces a novel nanofluid spectrum-splitting photovoltaic/thermal system integrated with radiative cooling (RC) technology, termed NSS-RC-PV/T. This system optimizes solar spectrum utilization, enhances thermal management, and significantly improves the efficiency and flexibility of heat, electricity, and cooling outputs. Employing a reversible PV-Ag panel, the system adapts between PV/T and RC modes based on energy demands. A comprehensive mathematical model is established to evaluate its performance under realistic environmental conditions across China. Results indicate the maximum energy output of the system is 6438 MJ/m2, which is a 33.4% increase in annual energy output compared to the conventional PV/T system. The dynamic power response model also shows an increase of 5.8% (266 MJ/m2) compared to the daylight response model. This research underscores the potential of NSS-RC-PV/T systems in advancing renewable energy technologies and meeting modern energy needs.

Suggested Citation

  • Huang, Maoquan & Ren, Xingjie & Tang, G.H. & Sun, Qie & Du, Mu, 2024. "Feasibility of realizing photothermal, photovoltaic, and radiative cooling with a flexible structure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:236:y:2024:i:c:s0960148124014320
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2024.121364
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