IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v215y2023ics0960148123009072.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

All-round inhibition of soot generation during diesel combustion by oxygenated biomass fuels: A numerical simulation and experimental study

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Wenchao
  • Zhang, Huicong
  • Wang, Hua
  • Li, Fashe

Abstract

Soot generated from diesel combustion is an important pollutant source in the atmosphere. Meanwhile, oxygenated biomass fuels are potential green alternatives to diesel that suppress soot formation. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of oxygenated biomass fuels (biodiesel and ethanol) on all soot precursors (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)) and soot particles during diesel combustion. Kinetic modeling results showed that both biodiesel and ethanol monotonically reduced the concentration of PAHs mainly by inhibiting their production and facilitating their oxidation. Specifically, the C2-C4 content reduced and the O, H, and OH concentrations increased. Ethanol has a more profound inhibitory effect on pyrene than biodiesel, mainly due to the reduction of C2-C4 species and increased production of CO2 and CO. Soot particles generated from the combustion of diesel (D100) and its blends (D0.8B0.2/B0.1D0.8E0.1/D0.8E0.2; D and E represent the volume fractions of biodiesel and ethanol in diesel, respectively) were collected on an in-house premix burner. Soot particles were further characterized using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), elemental analysis (EA), fourier infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The activation energy of D100 was found to be significantly higher than that of other soot particle samples. After blending oxygenated biomass fuels, there is an increase in O elements, oxygen-containing functional groups, layer spacing and streak distance inside PAH crystals, and streak curvature in soot particles; however, there is a decrease in C elements, aliphatic functional groups, crystal size and crystal stacking thickness of PAHs, and average stripe length. These changes indicate that oxygenated biomass fuels allow soot particles to exhibit a higher oxidation activity, which reduces the amount of soot generated by diesel combustion.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Wenchao & Zhang, Huicong & Wang, Hua & Li, Fashe, 2023. "All-round inhibition of soot generation during diesel combustion by oxygenated biomass fuels: A numerical simulation and experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:215:y:2023:i:c:s0960148123009072
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.119001
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148123009072
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2023.119001?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mark Z. Jacobson, 2001. "Strong radiative heating due to the mixing state of black carbon in atmospheric aerosols," Nature, Nature, vol. 409(6821), pages 695-697, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xue, Tianhua & Liang, Daolun & Guo, Xuxuan & Jiang, Yue & Shen, Dekui, 2024. "Ignition and combustion characteristics of ultrasonically levitated single droplets of nano‑boron/oxygenated fuel slurries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Song Gao, 2015. "Managing short-lived climate forcers in curbing climate change: an atmospheric chemistry synopsis," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 5(2), pages 130-137, June.
    2. Xiuyun Min & Jun Wu & Jian Lu & Chunliang Gao, 2019. "Effects of Yak Dung Biomass Black Carbon on the Soil Physicochemical Properties of the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-11, March.
    3. PCS Devara & K Vijayakumar & SVB Rao & CK Jayasankar & SM Sonbawne & BN Holben & DM Giles, 2019. "Study of Aerosols Over Indian Subcontinent During El Nino and La Nina Events: Inferring Land-Air-Sea Interactions," International Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 16(5), pages 99-108, January.
    4. Kyong-Hui Lee & Hye-Jung Jung & Dong-Uk Park & Seung-Hun Ryu & Boowook Kim & Kwon-Chul Ha & Seungwon Kim & Gwangyong Yi & Chungsik Yoon, 2015. "Occupational Exposure to Diesel Particulate Matter in Municipal Household Waste Workers," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
    5. Wei-Hung Lien & Patrick Opiyo Owili & Miriam Adoyo Muga & Tang-Huang Lin, 2019. "Ambient Particulate Matter Exposure and Under-Five and Maternal Deaths in Asia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-15, October.
    6. Chen, Chen & Zhao, Xuan & Qi, Dandan & Yang, Kaixuan & Xu, Lei & Li, Tianjiao & Ying, Yaoyao & Liu, Dong, 2023. "Sooting transition diagnostics in counter-flow flames of C4 isomer fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    7. Peng Zhang & Tianzeng Chen & Qingxin Ma & Biwu Chu & Yonghong Wang & Yujing Mu & Yunbo Yu & Hong He, 2022. "Diesel soot photooxidation enhances the heterogeneous formation of H2SO4," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    8. Streets, D.G., 2003. "Environmental benefits of electricity grid interconnections in Northeast Asia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(8), pages 789-807.
    9. Chu, Huaqiang & Han, Weiwei & Cao, Wenjian & Gu, Mingyan & Xu, Guangju, 2019. "Effect of methane addition to ethylene on the morphology and size distribution of soot in a laminar co-flow diffusion flame," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 392-400.
    10. Mengxi Qi & Lei Jiang & Yixuan Liu & Qiulin Xiong & Chunyuan Sun & Xing Li & Wenji Zhao & Xingchuan Yang, 2018. "Analysis of the Characteristics and Sources of Carbonaceous Aerosols in PM 2.5 in the Beijing, Tianjin, and Langfang Region, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-14, July.
    11. Cheng Chen & Oleg Dubovik & Gregory L. Schuster & Mian Chin & Daven K. Henze & Tatyana Lapyonok & Zhengqiang Li & Yevgeny Derimian & Ying Zhang, 2022. "Multi-angular polarimetric remote sensing to pinpoint global aerosol absorption and direct radiative forcing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    12. Lv, Zongyan & Wu, Lin & Yang, Zhiwen & Yang, Lei & Fang, Tiange & Mao, Hongjun, 2023. "Comparison on real-world driving emission characteristics of CNG, LNG and Hybrid-CNG buses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    13. S. Tiwari & A. Srivastava & D. Bisht & P. Safai & P. Parmita, 2013. "Assessment of carbonaceous aerosol over Delhi in the Indo-Gangetic Basin: characterization, sources and temporal variability," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 65(3), pages 1745-1764, February.
    14. Shaodong Xie & Jing Zhang & Yuh-Shan Ho, 2008. "Assessment of world aerosol research trends by bibliometric analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 77(1), pages 113-130, October.
    15. Johnson, Eric, 2003. "LPG: a secure, cleaner transport fuel? A policy recommendation for Europe," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(15), pages 1573-1577, December.
    16. Daniel Carrión & W. Victoria Lee & Diana Hernández, 2018. "Residual Inequity: Assessing the Unintended Consequences of New York City’s Clean Heat Transition," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, January.
    17. Kunshan Bao & Ji Shen & Guoping Wang & Chuanyu Gao, 2015. "Anthropogenic Black Carbon Emission Increase during the Last 150 Years at Coastal Jiangsu, China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(7), pages 1-17, July.
    18. D. Bisht & S. Tiwari & A. Srivastava & Manoj Srivastava, 2013. "Assessment of air quality during 19th Common Wealth Games at Delhi, India," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 66(2), pages 141-154, March.
    19. Yi Cheng & Junfang Mao & Zhe Bai & Wei Zhang & Linyuan Zhang & Hui Chen & Lina Wang & Ling Li & Jianmin Chen, 2023. "The Significant Contribution of Polycyclic Aromatic Nitrogen Heterocycles to Light Absorption in the Winter North China Plain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-12, May.
    20. Arora, Pooja & Jain, Suresh, 2016. "A review of chronological development in cookstove assessment methods: Challenges and way forward," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 203-220.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:215:y:2023:i:c:s0960148123009072. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.