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Technical potential of rooftop solar photovoltaic for Ankara

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  • Kutlu, Elif Ceren
  • Durusoy, Beyza
  • Ozden, Talat
  • Akinoglu, Bulent G.

Abstract

Turkey, which has immense solar potential, has recently shifted towards solar energy and new renewable energy deployment regulations, including implementation and commercializing rooftop PV technologies. Thus, these require a detailed assessment to determine the power source's capability and convince the policymakers. To the authors' best knowledge, there is no available data or a city-based study for the rooftop PV potential in Turkey. Here, we present the first city-based rooftop PV potential study in Ankara. The technical PV potential calculations are sensitive to the suitable area ratio, module efficiency, and module area assumptions. This study proposes a new, free, reliable, and open-source model for estimating the rooftop PV potential, and it is adaptable to every roof type. The suitable roof area for PV panels is calculated using Helioscope software. Five different modules with different efficiencies and module sizes are modelled in Helioscope. The results showed that Ankara's total technical PV potentials for residential, public, and commercial buildings are 1.15 TWh/year, 55 GWh/year, and 26.8 GWh/year, respectively. Best results are obtained by Mono-Si Halfcut (M2) and Thin Film (M5) modules in residentials, M2 and Mono-Si Bifacial Modules (M3) in Public and Commercial Buildings.

Suggested Citation

  • Kutlu, Elif Ceren & Durusoy, Beyza & Ozden, Talat & Akinoglu, Bulent G., 2022. "Technical potential of rooftop solar photovoltaic for Ankara," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 779-789.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:185:y:2022:i:c:p:779-789
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.12.079
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sameh Monna & Adel Juaidi & Ramez Abdallah & Mohammed Itma, 2020. "A Comparative Assessment for the Potential Energy Production from PV Installation on Residential Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Shabbir, Noman & Usman, Muhammad & Jawad, Muhammad & Zafar, Muhammad H. & Iqbal, Muhammad N. & Kütt, Lauri, 2020. "Economic analysis and impact on national grid by domestic photovoltaic system installations in Pakistan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 509-521.
    3. Fina, Bernadette & Auer, Hans & Friedl, Werner, 2020. "Cost-optimal economic potential of shared rooftop PV in energy communities: Evidence from Austria," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 217-228.
    4. Ordóñez, J. & Jadraque, E. & Alegre, J. & Martínez, G., 2010. "Analysis of the photovoltaic solar energy capacity of residential rooftops in Andalusia (Spain)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(7), pages 2122-2130, September.
    5. Gómez-Navarro, Tomás & Brazzini, Tommaso & Alfonso-Solar, David & Vargas-Salgado, Carlos, 2021. "Analysis of the potential for PV rooftop prosumer production: Technical, economic and environmental assessment for the city of Valencia (Spain)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 372-381.
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