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Decomposition based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for windfarm layout optimization

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  • Biswas, Partha P.
  • Suganthan, P.N.
  • Amaratunga, Gehan A.J.

Abstract

An efficient windfarm layout to harness maximum power out of the wind is highly desirable from technical and commercial perspectives. A bit of flexibility on layout gives leeway to the designer of windfarm in planning facilities for erection, installation and future maintenance. This paper proposes an approach where several options of optimized usable windfarm layouts can be obtained in a single run of decomposition based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA/D). A set of Pareto optimal vectors is obtained with objective as maximum output power at minimum wake loss i.e. at maximum efficiency. Maximization of both output power and windfarm efficiency are set as two objectives for optimization. The objectives thus formulated ensure that in any single Pareto optimal solution the number of turbines used are placed at most optimum locations in the windfarm to extract maximum power available in the wind. Case studies with actual manufacturer data for wind turbines of same as well as different hub heights and with realistic wind data are performed under the scope of this research study.

Suggested Citation

  • Biswas, Partha P. & Suganthan, P.N. & Amaratunga, Gehan A.J., 2018. "Decomposition based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for windfarm layout optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 326-337.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:115:y:2018:i:c:p:326-337
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.08.041
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Sun, Haiying & Yang, Hongxing, 2023. "Wind farm layout and hub height optimization with a novel wake model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    3. Faraggiana, E. & Ghigo, A. & Sirigu, M. & Petracca, E. & Giorgi, G. & Mattiazzo, G. & Bracco, G., 2024. "Optimal floating offshore wind farms for Mediterranean islands," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    4. Biswas, Partha P. & Suganthan, P.N. & Qu, B.Y. & Amaratunga, Gehan A.J., 2018. "Multiobjective economic-environmental power dispatch with stochastic wind-solar-small hydro power," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 1039-1057.
    5. Houssem R. E. H. Bouchekara & Yusuf A. Sha’aban & Mohammad S. Shahriar & Makbul A. M. Ramli & Abdullahi A. Mas’ud, 2023. "Wind Farm Layout Optimization/Expansion with Real Wind Turbines Using a Multi-Objective EA Based on an Enhanced Inverted Generational Distance Metric Combined with the Two-Archive Algorithm 2," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-32, January.
    6. Hao, Yan & Tian, Chengshi, 2019. "A novel two-stage forecasting model based on error factor and ensemble method for multi-step wind power forecasting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 368-383.
    7. Guoqing Huang & Yao Chen & Ke Li & Jiangke Luo & Sai Zhang & Mingming Lv, 2024. "A Two-Step Grid–Coordinate Optimization Method for a Wind Farm with a Regular Layout Using a Genetic Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-22, July.
    8. Niu, Xinsong & Wang, Jiyang, 2019. "A combined model based on data preprocessing strategy and multi-objective optimization algorithm for short-term wind speed forecasting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 519-539.
    9. Moreno, Sinvaldo Rodrigues & Pierezan, Juliano & Coelho, Leandro dos Santos & Mariani, Viviana Cocco, 2021. "Multi-objective lightning search algorithm applied to wind farm layout optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    10. Muhammad Nabeel Hussain & Nadeem Shaukat & Ammar Ahmad & Muhammad Abid & Abrar Hashmi & Zohreh Rajabi & Muhammad Atiq Ur Rehman Tariq, 2022. "Effective Realization of Multi-Objective Elitist Teaching–Learning Based Optimization Technique for the Micro-Siting of Wind Turbines," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-24, July.
    11. Tian, Chengshi & Hao, Yan & Hu, Jianming, 2018. "A novel wind speed forecasting system based on hybrid data preprocessing and multi-objective optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 301-319.

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